Sri Lanka: Free Nallaratnam Singarasa
The deadline has now passed for the Sri Lankan government to respond to a UN recommendation calling for the release or
retrial of Nallaratnam Singarasa, who was tortured and has spent more than ten years in prison following an unfair
trial.
"We urge the Sri Lankan government to immediately comply with the recommendation of the committee," said Amnesty
International and Interights, (the International Centre for the Legal Protection of Human Rights). "In light of the
amount of time Nallaratnman Singarasa has spent in prison and the severe torture he has suffered, the government should
release him as soon as possible."
Nallaratnam Singarasa, an ethnic Tamil, was arrested in July 1993 during the long-running conflict between the
government and Tamil separatists. He claims to have been subjected to severe torture following his arrest, which
included having his head held inside a tank of water. A doctor later found scars on his back and eye resulting from the
torture. During his detention Nallaratnam Singarasa was denied access to a lawyer and an interpreter. He claims he was
forced to put his thumb print on a "confession" written in Sinhalese, a language which he did not understand. In
September 1995 Nallaratnam was convicted of crimes under the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) including conspiracy to
overthrow the government. He was sentenced to 50 years imprisonment.
In July this year the UN Human Rights Committee reviewed his case and concluded that Nallaratnam Singarasa’s right to a
fair trial had been violated as his conviction was based solely on his supposed "confession" and as he had been denied
access to an interpreter during interrogation. The committee also criticised the fact that the onus was put on
Nallaratnam Singarasa to prove that his confession had been obtained by torture and concluded that the government had
failed in its obligation to effectively investigate allegations of torture.
The Sri Lankan government were given 90 days to respond to the recommendation of the Human Rights Committee at the
beginning of August. However, three months later Nallaratnam Singarasa is still in prison although he desperately hopes
that this recommendation will lead to his release.
Amnesty International and Interights are concerned that the PTA provides an incentive for interrogating officers to
obtain "confessions" from detainees by any means, including torture. This is because the PTA allows for "confessions" to
be used as evidence in court as long as they are heard by officers above a certain rank. Amnesty International has
consistently called for the Act to be repealed or brought into line with international human rights standards.
View all documents on Sri Lanka at http://amnesty-news.c.topica.com/maacPMEabbtSRbb0hPub/