School of the Americas Watch www.soaw.org
May 2, 2002
Otto Reich Named on Board to Oversee SOA/WHISC Reich Is Notorious for Aiding Coups
Otto Reich has been named to the Board of Visitors at the Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation (WHISC),
formerly known as the School of the Americas (SOA). The WHISC¹s charter requires a Board of Visitors to monitor the
school, to ensure that the curriculum emphasize ³human rights, the rule of law, due process, civilian control of the
military, and the role of the military in a democratic society². Reich has a history of aiding coups and known
terrorists.
In December 2000 Congress authorized the WHISC to replace the SOA. The SOA/WHISC is a combat training school for Latin
American soldiers. Its graduates are consistently involved in documented human rights abuses and atrocities. In 1996 the
Pentagon was forced to release training manuals used at the school that advocated torture, extortion and execution.
The renaming of the school was widely viewed as an attempt to diffuse public criticism and to disassociate the school
from its reputation. SOA Watch maintains that the underlying purpose of the school, to control the economic and
political systems of Latin America by aiding and influencing Latin American militaries, remains the same.
³It¹s a new name, but the same shame,² said Fr. Roy Bourgeois, founder of SOA Watch, ³They prove this point by putting
Otto Reich on this rubber stamp board.²
Reich first gained notoriety throughout Latin America and among US human rights groups for his role as head of the
Office of Public Diplomacy during the Reagan administration. This office launched an anti-Sandinista propaganda
campaign, illegally designed to influence the American public to embrace the administration¹s agenda for Central
America. Later, as US ambassador to Venezuela, Reich used his office to help Orlando Bosch, a known terrorist, get into
the US. Bosch was convicted of firing a bazooka at a freighter in Miami, and accused of bombing a Cuban jet, killing 73
people. Despite this record the current Bush administration nominated Reich for Assistant Secretary of State for Western
Hemisphere Affairs. In this capacity Reich admittedly advised Pedro Carmona‹the businessman who seized the
presidency‹during the failed coup in Venezuela last month. Also he met with generals who planned the coup in the months
leading up to the coup (some of whom were trained at the SOA).
³This only renews our conviction that this school of coups, torturers and assassins must be closed down for good,² said
Bourgeois.
SOA Watch works to stand in solidarity with people of Latin America, to change oppressive US foreign policy, and to
close the SOA/WHISC.
Ends