Hobbit tax rebate swells to $67.1 mln in second year of production
By Paul McBeth
Nov. 26 (BusinessDesk) - New Zealand taxpayers lent a $67.1 million helping hand via tax rebates for the making of Peter
Jackson's movie The Hobbit in the first two years of actual production, according to its financial statements.
The movie, produced by Warner Bros Entertainment subsidiary 3 Foot 7, reaped $46.9 million from New Zealand's large
budget screen production grant in the 12 months ended March 31, according to statements lodged with the Companies
Office. That added to the $20.2 million tax rebate it received in 2011, the first year it got the subsidy.
Shooting on The Hobbit wrapped in early July of this year, meaning the company should be able to claim a further rebate
in the 2013 period.
The subsidy over the two years amounts to about 14.6 percent of the $459.6 million production cost incurred over the
2011 and 2012 financial years, just below the 15 percent of locally incurred costs that can be claimed back in tax under
the scheme, known as qualifying New Zealand production expenditure.
New Zealand is coming under pressure to raise the subsidy as the weak US dollar eats into Hollywood studios' margins.
Last month producer James Cameron, who used Wellington-based Weta Digital for his Avatar film, told TVNZ's Q programme Prime Minister John Key discussed "the idea of possibly altering the rebate scheme to keep pace with the
change in the dollar" with studio executives on a whirlwind visit to Los Angeles.
The Hobbit production company narrowed its loss to $8.2 million in the 2012 year from $70.4 million a year earlier. The
way the production is financed means filming costs are covered by interest free loans from New Line Cinema. 3 Foot 7 can
then satisfy that debt, plus take a margin, by charging production service fees once filming is completed.
The company lifted its production service fee to $266.3 million in the 2012 period, from $50.1 million a year earlier.
That left $27.6 million in outstanding production advances, as at March 31.
New Zealand's capital, Wellington, is preparing to host the world premiere of the first Hobbit film on Wednesday, and
Wellington City Council has put up some $1.1 million for a raft of activities, including outdoor screenings of the Lord
of the Rings trilogy and a week-long artisan market two blocks away from the red carpet.
The movie trilogy, originally slated for two films, suffered several delays, including funding woes from MGM,
first-choice director Guillermo del Toro quitting and producer Peter Jackson taking over, a threatened actors’ boycott,
and surgery for Jackson.
The film became a political football in 2010, and saw Prime Minister Key step in to broker a deal with Warner Bros
executives amid fears the production could be shipped somewhere cheaper as local actors sought to firm up their working
conditions.
That saw the government give the studios an extra subsidy of up to US$7.5 million per movie for spending more than $200
million, expanding what spending qualifies for the rebate under the existing rules, and changing employment law to
classify all film workers as contractors by default. It would also stump up US$10 million to market local tourism as
part of The Hobbit’s release.
(BusinessDesk)