English promises to bridge billion dollar gap amid forecasts for 2014/15 deficit
By Paul McBeth
April 26 (BusinessDesk) – The New Zealand government is sticking by its goal to be back in surplus in the 2014/15
financial year, even though the outlook has deteriorated by about $1 billion dollars compared to recent forecasts.
Finance Minister Bill English told a business audience in Wellington that slower global growth, dwindling revenues from
state-owned enterprises and rising finance and earthquake costs have eroded the government’s books.
“Returning to surplus by 2014/15 is a big challenge,” English told the Wellington Employers’ Chamber of Commerce. “It
will require tight control over spending for the foreseeable future.”
Early budget estimates are forecasting an operating deficit of $640 million in the 2014/15 financial year, down from a
surplus of $370 million projected in the budget policy statement earlier this year. In last year’s pre-election economic
and fiscal update, Treasury officials were picking an operating surplus of some $1.6 billion in the 2014 financial year.
Earlier this month, Prime Minister John Key flagged a zero budget in May, with extra spending allocations on health and
education covered by cuts in expenditure elsewhere.
English today committed to the zero budget this year, and said there will be “little new net government spending out to
2015/16.”
The budget will “target spending to ensure we invest in priority areas like health, education, science and innovation
and improving incentives around work and welfare,” English said.
As a means to clamp down on government spending, English said the government will introduce a spending cap as part of
its supply and confidence agreement with the Act Party.
The proposed legislation will mean governments will have to restrict spending increases to population growth and
inflation. Spending on natural disasters, finance costs, unemployment benefits and asset impairments would be excluded.
If an administration breaches the cap, it would then need to explain why and outline how it will get back within the cap
in the future, English said.
“The government will consult other political parties on the proposed changes, which we will include in a bill to be
introduced around the middle of this year,” he said.
(BusinessDesk)