The last few years have seen some significant changes to Okorero, with a healthier and more natural future for aquatic
life in the lagoon.
In 2014, the Rangitāiki River Forum requested action be taken to reconnect the Rangitāiki River to the Thornton Lagoon.
A healthy lagoon is crucial to the wellbeing of coastal and river systems –lagoons provide protected areas to breed and
grow and are unique ecosystems for many of our native birds, plants and invertebrates.
Rangitāiki River Forum Chair, Maramena Vercoe, reiterated that the area around the Thornton Lagoon Wildlife Management
Area was widely used for recreation with boat launching, bird watching and visitors from the nearby holiday park. The
decline of life in the area had been noticed by the Forum over a number of years.
George Johnston currently sits in the Whakatāne District Council seat on the Rangitāiki River Forum. As a local, he has
been a key driver for the restoration project.
“It was increasingly clear that Okorero [Thornton Lagoon] was getting less and less water from the River so when the
water was coming across at high tide, it was stagnant, more brackish and less healthy than it used to be. We were also
worried about the weed in the Rangitāiki making its way into the wetland and pushing out the native plants.
“This lagoon is the only remaining wetland on the lower Rangitaiki River that can provide habitat for whitebait species.
The lagoon has a resident population of grey mullet that will now be able to enter the river system and give it new
life,” Mr Johnston said.
The Bay of Plenty Regional Council Rivers and Drainage Section worked with local engineers and ecologists to investigate
an innovative ‘green design’ solution – two culverts running under the causeway. A 10m-long 1200mm diameter concrete
pipe under the causeway provides the bulk of the water exchange, while a higher 600mm diameter pipe nearby provides a
water surface for fish navigation at high tide leading into a series of pools, a fish passage pathway and a natural reed
barrier.
Programme Leader, Roger Waugh, said that the culverts provide a connection to allow fish to pass easily between the
lagoon and the river and allow for additional water exchange between the river and lagoon. A reed cordon will help
contain any stray fragments of aquatic weed that might enter the lagoon via the culverts.
“We have already seen an improvement in the overall water quality and we expect that this improvement will lead to an
increase in fish life in the lagoon and following that, more birds to feed on those fish. We look forward to seeing the
weed inspection zone become a resting place for mullet and kahawai at low tide when swimming to the river is difficult,”
Mr Waugh said.
A small sign will be erected on the site to tell the story of the changes and to point out some of the local bird and
aquatic life. It is also a reminder to visitors to take care of the lagoon.
“One of the great things about what we have achieved is that it looks natural, but care has been taken to place those
rocks and plants in such a way as to prevent pest weed plants making their way from the river into the Lagoon. So we ask
people who visit to take care of the Lagoon and leave the rocks forms as they are to do their job,” Mr Waugh said.
Partial funding for the project has been granted by the Bay of Plenty Regional Council Environmental Enhancement Fund in
conjunction with Fish and Game, the Department of Conservation and local volunteer labour and interest.
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