GENEVA (22 June 2021) – A UN expert called on Bahrain to immediately release three human rights defenders suffering long
term detention as a result of their legitimate promotion and protection of human rights in the country.
Human rights defenders Mr. Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja, whose detention was declared arbitrary by the UN Working Group on
Arbitrary Detention, and Mr. Abduljalil Al-Singace, were sentenced to life imprisonment on terrorism related charges in
2011. Another defender, Mr. Naji Fateel was sentenced to 15 years in prison in 2013 for “forming illegal organizations”.
Reportedly, these organizations worked to promote and protect human rights in the country.
Mary Lawlor, the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders, said she had received reports that Mr.
Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja had suffered facial fractures, while Mr. Naji Fateel and Mr. Abduljalil Al-Singace had been placed
in solitary confinement and denied basic medical care and their right to practice their religion. It was also reported
that Mr. Abduljalil Al-Singace had been forced to make confessions and his religious books were taken away.
“The fact that their health continues to deteriorate in prison is very concerning,” she said. “I urge the State to
conduct an impartial and independent investigation into the allegations of torture while in prison.”
Other human rights defenders such as Abbas al Omran and Ali Abdulemam were tried in absentia and sentenced to 15 years
in prison for forming an illegal organization and spreading false information. They have been granted asylum and
currently reside outside of the country. In 2012 and 2015, Bahraini authorities revoked their citizenship.
“The criminalization of human rights defenders in retaliation for their legitimate and peaceful efforts to advocate for
the rights of others in Bahrain is concerning not only for the detrimental impact on the lives of those individuals and
their families, but for the chilling effect it creates on civic space in the country,” Lawlor said.
The expert is in contact with the authorities on this matter.
Lawlor’s comments have been endorsed by Ms. Tlaleng Mofokeng, Special Rapporteur on the right to physical and mental health; Mr. Clément Nyaletsossi Voule, Special Rapporteur on the rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and of association.
ENDS
Ms Mary Lawlor, (Ireland) is the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders. She is currently an Adjunct Professor of Business and Human Rights in Trinity College Dublin. She was the founder of
Front Line Defenders - the International Foundation for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders. As Executive Director
from 2001-2016, she represented Front Line Defenders and had a key role in its development. Ms. Lawlor was previously
Director of the Irish Office of Amnesty International from 1988 to 2000, after becoming a member of the Board of
Directors 1975 and being elected its President from 1983 to 1987.