On Saturday the United Nations called for further reductions in violence in Afghanistan, and for the conditions for
intra-Afghan peace talks to be met, following the announcement of an agreement between the United States and the
Taliban.
On February 29, the United States and the Taliban signed a peace agreement in Doha, the capital of Qatar, which includes
guarantees to prevent groups hostile to the US operating on Afghan soil, and for a timetable for the withdrawal of all
foreign forces from Afghanistan.
The agreement also indicates the Taliban’s participation in internal Afghan peace talks from March 10, and stresses that
a "comprehensive and permanent ceasefire" will be on the agenda of any talks.
Via a statement released by his spokesperson, Stéphane Dujarric, UN Secretary-General António Guterres commended efforts to achieve a "lasting political settlement" in Afghanistan. "Today's events in Doha and Kabul mark an
important development in this regard", he said.
The UN chief expressed his gratitude to Qatar for hosting the talks between the United States and the Taliban, and
highlighted the importance of further reducing violence at the national level, for the benefit of all Afghans and, said
Dujarric, “encourages the continued efforts of all parties to create an environment conducive to intra-Afghan
negotiations and a comprehensive peace process”.
Mr. Guterres expressed his hope that the “deeply held aspirations of the Afghan people for peace” will be realized
through an inclusive Afghan-led process with the meaningful participation of women and young people. "The
Secretary-General reiterates the United Nations commitment to support the people and the government of Afghanistan,"
said his spokesperson.UN calls for renewed efforts to continue reducing violence in Afghanistan
The agreement signed between the United States and the Taliban comes after a seven-day period of reduced violence in
Afghanistan. The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) welcomed the successful conclusion of this relatively calmer period, which is expected to lead to the start of
intra-Afghan negotiations.
"All stakeholders must now look to take genuine and concrete steps to end the war," said Tadamichi Yamamoto, the Special
Representative of the UN Secretary-General in Afghanistan, in a press release issued on Saturday.
“The UN welcomes the commitment expressed by the parties to the intra-Afghan negotiations; and urges them to move
quickly in their preparations to start negotiations, including by forming a truly representative negotiating team”, said
the UN mission.
The United Nations, continued the statement, reiterates its readiness to support an inclusive Afghan-led process that
defends the human rights of all citizens and leads to lasting peace in Afghanistan, stressing the importance of
“continuing to reduce violence, especially violence that harms civilians, and urges all parties, in the period ahead, to
redouble efforts to reduce violence on the way to a permanent ceasefire and a lasting political settlement”.
US forces and their allies have been present in Afghanistan since 2001.