GENEVA (17 January 2020) – UN human rights experts* expressed concerns about the treason trial that opened this week
against Cambodia opposition leader Kem Sokha, saying the entire process from the allegation itself to the conduct of the
trial is beset by irregularities.
“We have strong grounds to believe that the treason charge against Mr. Sokha is politically motivated and forms part of
a larger pattern of the misapplication of laws to target political opponents and critics of the Government,” the experts
said.
Mr. Sokha was arrested, detained, and charged with conspiracy with a foreign power (treason) in relation to a speech he
delivered in Australia in 2013 that was broadcast by the Cambodian Broadcasting Network (CBN). If convicted, Mr. Sokha
faces a custodial sentence of between 15 to 30 years.
Following his arrest in September 2017, Mr. Sokha was denied bail and held in pre-trial detention until his conditional
release into house arrest on 10 September 2018. On 10 November 2019, Mr. Sokha was granted conditional release from
house arrest. He is banned from travelling abroad and is forbidden to conduct political activities. In an Opinion
reached in 2018, the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention found that Mr. Sokha’s pre-trial detention was arbitrary.
“The entire process of Mr. Sokha’s arrest and detention has been tainted by irregularities, and clear neglect of
international human rights law and Cambodian law,” the experts said. “Mr. Sokha was apprehended without an arrest
warrant and with disregard for his parliamentary immunity privileges. He was also denied access to a lawyer in the early
stages of his detention, and was ultimately held in pre-trial detention for a period that exceeded the maximum period
permissible under Cambodian law.”
The UN experts also expressed their serious concern at public statements by some senior officials in relation to Mr.
Sokha’s case, which may jeopardise his right to a fair hearing and influence the outcome of his trial. The lack of
public access to the courtroom, which was limited primarily to members of the diplomatic corps, also puts in question
the fairness of his trial.
The experts repeat their call on the authorities to ensure justice for Mr. Sokha, remove immediately all restrictive
bail conditions, reinstate his political rights, and ensure his enforceable right to compensation and other reparations.
ENDS