ASOC issues urgent call for global leaders to protect Antarctic waters
Friday, Nov. 1, 2019
Hobart, Tasmania—The Antarctic and Southern Ocean Coalition is calling for urgent action from global leaders to protect
Antarctic waters. This week, Members of the Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources
(CCAMLR) were unable to reach consensus on marine protections in the Southern Ocean at their annual meeting in Hobart.
“We urgently need global leadership to reflect the importance of protecting the Southern Ocean surrounding Antarctica.
The science is settled. It is only political will preventing the creation of new marine protections in the world’s last
great wilderness,” said Claire Christian, executive director of the Antarctic and Southern Ocean Coalition.
CCAMLR was the first opportunity for action and political leadership following the release of the U.N.’s IPCC Special
Report, which warns of the damaging impact climate change is having on the world’s oceans and polar regions. Despite
this, some countries arrived at the meeting with no mandate to take action on the findings of this report by urgently
supporting the designation of MPAs.
“With a growing loss of biodiversity and threats from climate change, it’s disheartening that CCAMLR has failed to
protect East Antarctic waters for the eighth consecutive year. Over this time, we have seen multiple breeding failures
for Adélie penguin colonies, habitat loss throughout the region, a concentrated krill fishing effort, and the warmest
Southern Ocean temperatures ever recorded. Scientists have been clear that MPAs are needed to make a warming and
acidifying ocean more resilient.” said Andrea Kavanagh, director of The Pew Charitable Trusts’ Antarctic and Southern
Ocean work.
In 2009, CCAMLR agreed by consensus to establish a network of MPAs throughout the Southern Ocean by 2012. That deadline
has long passed, raising questions about the organization’s effectiveness and priorities.
“Despite the efforts of many Members, CCAMLR appears to be going backwards. It is not acceptable that fisheries in the
Southern Ocean move forward every year while progress is stalled on establishing marine protected areas. Millions of
people want to see the Southern Ocean protected and CCAMLR’s inability to do this calls its credibility into question.”
said Frida Bengtsson of Greenpeace’s Protect the Oceans campaign.
Globally, biodiversity loss is accelerating to a rate tens or hundreds of times faster than in the past. MPAs are the
most effective way to protect ocean ecosystems. They increase the diversity and abundance of species, while mitigating
the impacts of climate change.
“The largest and last wilderness on the planet needs our help. Creating sanctuaries will benefit both people and nature.
We are calling on all governments to honor commitments to protect nature – there’s still time to make a difference.”
said Chris Johnson, WWF’s Antarctic programme lead.
ENDS