Geneva - Millions of children in the Middle East, particularly in regions such as the Gaza Strip, Yemen and Syria, are
at risk of dying from epidemics and the lack of health-care, said the Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Monitor.
The Euro-Med, a Geneva-based NGO, said that the medical system in the Gaza Strip is suffering from an unprecedented
catastrophic crisis due to the continued Israeli siege imposed on the Gaza Strip for 13 years now, pointing out the
disastrous consequences of the blockade on the medical system, especially on the lives of children.
The Euro-Med said that six children have died since the beginning of the year in the coastal enclave’s hospitals,
because of the lack of pulmonary surfactant which is used as a medication to treat and prevent respiratory distress
syndrome in newborn babies.
According to medical sources in the Gaza Strip, about 113 Palestinian children in nurseries at hospitals face the risk
of death due to lack of medicines and frequent interruption of electricity. Meanwhile, hundreds of cancer and kidney
patients suffer from great difficulties to get access to treatment.
In the same context, the Euro-Med expressed its concern over reports from Yemen indicating that a new wave of cholera
has been spreading in several Yemeni cities since the beginning of this year. Yemeni medical sources confirmed that the
number of cholera-infected people exceeded 171,000 since the beginning of the year, which resulted in the death of more
than 350 people.
The Euro-Med noted that about two million undernourished Yemeni children are vulnerable to cholera because of their poor
shape and lack of medical care.
As for Syria, the Euro-Med said a large number of children are deprived of their right to access to treatment and
medical care because of the huge destruction in the medical infrastructure as a result of repeated targeting of medical
facilities, especially in the northern regions of Syria.
The Euro-Med stressed that the right to health care is an inherent and fundamental human right, as stipulated in several
international treaties, especially the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on Economic,
Social and Cultural Rights.
The Euro-Med called on the Israeli authorities to lift the siege imposed on the Gaza Strip immediately and to bear the
responsibility for the consequences of the siege on civilians, especially children.
The Geneva-based NGO appealed to international institutions including the World Health Organization (WHO) and the
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) to urgently provide medical supplies to hospitals in the Gaza Strip and
to find mechanisms to ensure that electricity is not cut off from the Gaza Strip’s hospitals, calling on all parties to
the conflict in Yemen to neutralize the medical sector from conflict and to facilitate the access of hospitals to
medical supplies, urging concerned international institutions to take urgent action to support the medical sector in
Yemen to reduce the spread of cholera among children.
The Euro-Med called on the international institutions and the World Health Organization (WHO) to work on rehabilitating
the health sector in Syria, in order to ensure the provision of medical services to the Syrian people without
discrimination and in various areas.