Women's rights facing global pushback from conservative and fundamentalist groups, UN experts warn
GENEVA (22 June 2018) – Immediate actions must be taken to stop a backlash which is threatening to undermine, erode, and
even roll back hard-won women’s rights around the globe, say a group of UN experts.
“Alarming pushbacks have been progressing across regions of the globe, with an alliance of conservative political
ideologies and religious fundamentalisms,” said the Working Group on Discrimination against Women in Law and in Practice
in a report to the Human Rights Council in Geneva.
“Practices such as polygamy, child marriage, female genital mutilation, so-called honour killings and criminalizing
women for sexual and reproductive behaviour have no place in any society. There is no acceptable justification for
waiting for the elimination of discrimination against women,” said the Working Group.
“Rising authoritarianism, economic crises and rocketing inequality have posed considerable challenges to achieving and
maintaining women’s human rights. Not only is the advancement of women’s rights and full equality too slow, uneven, and
far from a global reality, but women’s hard-fought achievements now risk being reversed,” the report stressed.
The Working Group also pointed to some of the advances made over the years. “Important steps are being taken in
different regions to reclaim women’s rights. Most recently, through popular vote as well as legislative and judicial
actions, efforts are being made, in particular to secure reproductive rights, which is encouraging in a global context
of retrogressions in this area” the experts said.
“Moves in certain countries to eliminate the gender pay gap and to strengthen laws criminalizing rape and sexual
violence are also key successes in the struggle to eliminate discrimination against women,” the experts added.
“It has been 70 years since women’s right to equality was enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, nearly
40 years since the ground-breaking Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women was
adopted, and this coming Monday, 25 years since the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action established that women’s
rights are an indivisible part of human rights, but no country in the world has successfully eliminated discrimination
against women or achieved full equality,” said the experts.
“This should not be tolerated or normalized. There is an urgent need to protect past gains, and move forward to secure
equality for women everywhere.”
The report says that, of the many obstacles to gender equality that women face throughout their lives, the areas of
family and culture as well as sexual and reproductive health remain the most significant challenges, and are the fields
in which women are facing the biggest backlash.
“Persistent discrimination in the areas of family and culture, sexual and reproductive health has a debilitating impact
on women’s capacity to claim equal standing in all aspects of life,” the report stressed.
The experts urged the international community to move forward on gender equality and to guard against the current
backlash. They applauded the efforts worldwide of women human rights defenders, who have maintained courage in the face
of resistance.
ENDS