GENEVA (30 January 2018) – A US presidential order slashing the area of land in the Bears Ears National Monument in Utah
and paving the way for the extraction of natural resources is outrageous and should be reversed, a UN human rights
expert has said.
Victoria Tauli-Corpuz, UN Special Rapporteur on the rights of indigenous peoples, said the US Government should be
stepping up protection of sacred areas, not reducing protection.
“It is outrageous to witness the dismantling of the Bears Ears National Monument, in what constitutes a serious attack
on indigenous peoples’ rights in the United States,” said Tauli-Corpuz.
As of 2 February 2018, the land will be open to projects that may cause irreparable damage such as oil and gas drilling,
uranium and potash mining and mineral exploration. “Native American sacred lands and artefacts that were once protected
may also be subjected to vandalism and looting,” the expert said.
The Bears Ears monument, created by the previous administration, protected around 1.35 million acres of land in
south-eastern Utah.
“The designation of the national monument was a laudable government action that protected thousands of sacred sites
which arecentral to the preservation of regional Native culture,” said the Special Rapporteur. “It also set an excellent
example and best practice regarding co-management of the protected area, with shared responsibilities between the
federal government and local tribes.”
President Trump’s proclamation cuts the protected area to just over 200,000 acres and divides it into two disconnected sections - the Indian Creek and
Shash Jáa.
“The decision to reduce the area included in the national monument by 85 percent is a huge setback for the protection of
the rights of indigenous peoples. It exposes thousands of acres of sacred lands and archaeological sites to the threats
of desecration, contamination and permanent destruction,” said Tauli-Corpuz.
“The Government of the United States must comply with its obligations to consult and cooperate in good faith with the
indigenous peoples concerned through their own representative institutions in order to obtain their free, prior and
informed consent before adopting and implementing legislative or administrative measures that affect them.
“No consultations have taken place with indigenous peoples affected regarding to measures taken to change the status of
the Bears Ears National Monument.
“I urge President Trump to reverse this decision and ensure the protection of sacred lands and archaeological sites for
the benefit of future generations,” Tauli-Corpuz said.