URGENT ALERT: ‘Closed Military Zone’ in Tel Rumeida and Shuhada Street, Hebron
The undersigned organisations are calling on the international community to take immediate action regarding the
continuous closure of the Tel Rumeida neighborhood and the part of Shuhada Street that has remained accessible to
Palestinian residents since the Ibrahimi mosque massacre in 1994, in occupied al-Khalil (Hebron). For more than a month,
Palestinians and internationals have been denied access to this part of the city since the Israeli occupation forces
have declared the area a 'closed military zone'.
The 'closed military zone', first declared on November 1st 2015, was designed to include Palestinian neighborhoods while excluding adjacent illegal Israeli settlements. This
discriminatory closure is being upheld by continuously renewed 'military orders' that lack official signatures or
stamps. Palestinian residents were forced to register with the army or else risk being barred from their homes, while
Israeli settlers are free to roam the streets without being stopped.
“This is yet another step in pushing Palestinians out of Tel Rumeida and Shuhada street,” says Jenny, from the ISM team
in al Khalil.
Such a restriction of movement clearly constitutes a collective punishment on the whole Palestinian community, illegal under international law. Article 33 of the Fourth Geneva convention specifically states that “no protected person may be punished for an offense he or she has not personally committed.
Collective penalties and likewise all measures of intimidation or of terrorism are prohibited.”
Tel Rumeida resident Abed Salaymeh explains : “soldiers and settlers are making life for the Palestinians intolerable to
force them to leave their houses voluntarily. This is a crime under international law. They are targeting activists to
silence the truth and stop the truth from reaching the whole world.”
International and local activists are increasingly at risk of direct attacks by Israeli occupation forces and illegal
settlers, as they are specifically targeted for their efforts to document and report on human rights abuses.
Activists are denied access to areas by Israeli occupation forces and face unfounded arbitrary arrests, such as those on
the 3rd of November, the 26th of November, 27th of November, and 28th of November; these arrests were based purely on Israeli forces’ accusations that lacked any evidence. Human rights defenders, whose
work the United Nations has stressed as important, are increasingly threatened even inside their homes and offices or illegally evicted from them. The closed military zone was expanded and extended until the 31st January 2016.
The Israeli forces’ attempts to silence the Palestinian voice on the situation goes hand in hand with the closure of
Palestinian radio stations, in a clearinfringement of the freedom of press and opinion, acknowledged in the Universal Declaration on Human Rights (UDHR) of 1948, article 19: “Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without
interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers.”
“It is important to document in order to expose Israeli crimes”, explains Imad Abu Shamsiyyeh, a Tel Rumeida resident.
These inhumane measures come after Israeli occupation forces gunned down Homam Adnan Sa’id, and Islam Rafiq 'Ebeido, both 23, on the 27th and 28th of October in the Tel Rumeida neighbourhood. While the Israeli government claims that
both were 'neutralized' when attacking Israeli forces, many eyewitness statements refute this claim; CCTV footage has
not yet been released by the Israeli forces. Since the beginning of October, over 160 Palestinians have been shot and
left to bleed to death without medical aid in a similar manner in what Amnesty International refers to as 'unlawful killings'.
The outlined measures, restrictions, and human rights violations are focused primarily and exclusively on making the
Palestinian voice – and in the long run the inhabitants of the area – disappear altogether.
The undersigned organisations call for:
• An immediate end to collective punishment and the ‘closed military zone’ order in Tel Rumeida and Shuhada
Street;
• Cessation of threats and harassment of Palestinian residents as well as foreign and local human rights
defenders;
• Removal of restrictions on movement throughout the Old City of Hebron;
• stopping the imposed military law on Palestinian residents as they are civilians;
• Suspension of the EU-Israel Association Agreement until Israel complies with International Law;
• Removal of all illegal Israeli settlements from Hebron.
• Reconsideration of the status of “charity” of the Hebron Fund, that allows people to make tax-free donations to an organisation funding the illegal settlement of Israelis in the city of Hebron
• Cessation of unconditional US Aid to Israel until it complies with international law.
•Release of the bodies of Palestinians killed by Israeli forces, as provided in article 17 of the 1949 Geneva Convention I “[Parties to the conflict] shall further ensure that the dead are honourably interred, if possible according to the
rites of the religion to which they belonged, that their graves are respected, grouped if possible according to the
nationality of the deceased, properly maintained and marked so that they may always be found”.
Read the Action Alert in English and Arabic, and see the continuously updated list of signatories on the ISM-homepage.
ENDS