Children across conflict-hit Syria deprived of education
Millions of children across conflict-hit Syria deprived of education
As children around the world return to school, there are more than two million in Syria who will not be able to join them. According to UNICEF, another 400,000 are at risk of dropping out as a result of conflict, violence and displacement.
As the conflict in Syria enters its fifth year, the crisis continues to wipe out years of achievements in education. Some children in Syria have never been inside a classroom, while others lost up to four years of their schooling.
There are 5,000 schools across the country that cannot be used because they have been destroyed, damaged, converted to shelter displaced families or for military use. Many parents worry about sending their children to school because of the dangers on the road to or at school itself. In 2014 alone, at least 60 schools were attacked, sometimes deliberately. Syria’s teachers have also paid a heavy price, with more than a quarter of the teaching workforce leaving posts.
“Syria’s basic public services, including education, have been stretched to the maximum,” said Hanaa Singer, UNICEF Representative in Syria. “We need to do so much more to help the education institutions from collapsing and increase opportunities for children to access education across the country.”
UNICEF has a wide network of local partners on the ground working to reach around three million children. For the first time since the war started, an informal education programme has been rolled out to reduce the number of out-of-school children. UNICEF is locally printing school supplies and text books to distribute them to students in need.
Children across Syria are showing exceptional levels of resilience and persistence to continue their education. To take their exams last summer, at least 20 per cent of Syria’s children were forced to cross lines of fire. Taking a perilous journey, children had to pass through countless checkpoints and risked being caught up in fierce fighting.
“Even under the worst circumstances Syrian children keep asking to learn because they are yearning for a better future. It is estimated that about four million children were able to attend school last year.” says Hanaa Singer. “We must all invest in Syria’s children as they are the future of Syria and they will help rebuild their country when peace returns.”
In addition to 2.2 million children reached by the back-to-learning campaign, and under the ‘No Lost Generation Initiative’, UNICEF is starting a self-learning programme to reach 500,000 children who missed out on years of schooling. The focus of the programme is on areas where conflict has been heaviest and where schools are closed. An accelerated learning programme will also help 200,000 children to catch up with their learning and ultimately help them to reintegrate into formal education.
To provide adequate space for learning, at least 600 school clubs were opened across the country. In areas hosting high numbers of displaced children, 600 schools were rehabilitated and 300 prefabricated classrooms are being delivered to accommodate 300,000 additional children.
UNICEF is committed to safeguarding children’s right to education in Syria. To be able to continue responding to children’s needs in education, UNICEF requires 68 million US$ by end of the year of which 12 million US$ are needed immediately.
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