World on track to meet ambitious forest restoration goal
World on track to meet ambitious forest restoration goal
Bonn, Germany, 21 March, 2015 – New restoration initiatives were announced today by Latin America, Southeast Asia and Africa at the second international Bonn Challenge conference on forest landscape restoration taking place in Germany. With these announcements, a total of 61.9 million hectares have now been contributed to the Bonn Challenge – a global movement to restore 150 million hectares of degraded and deforested land by 2020.
The conference brought together environment ministers and government representatives from China, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Ethiopia, Guatemala, Indonesia, Liberia, Republic of Korea, Sweden and the US, along with representatives from key donor countries, such as Germany and Norway, business leaders and nature conservationorganisations.
"We are well on our
way to achieving our goal of restoring a total of 150
million hectares of destroyed forests by 2020," says
Federal Environment Minister Barbara
Hendricks. "With the restoration of forests we can
pursue multiple objectives simultaneously: We can do
something about climate change and species extinction and
help restore the livelihoods of millions of
people.”
At today’s meeting, El
Salvador revealed its plans to launch a Central American
partnership for restoration. In Africa, Ethiopia and Liberia
announced further action on the Great Green Wall Initiative,
which aims to curb the spread of the Sahara by restoring
forests. In Southeast Asia new goals to extend cooperation
between governments and businesses on forest restoration
were announced.
“The world is recognising that forest landscape restoration offers a critical contribution to addressing some of our global challenges, such as climate change, biodiversity, food security and economic growth,” says Inger Andersen, Director General of IUCN, one of the co-hosts of the event. “The Bonn Challenge is about much more than simply planting trees – it’s about addressing the most pressing issues of our generation, and of future generations.”
The Bonn Challenge was launched in 2011 at an event co-hosted by Germany and IUCN. It was endorsed at the 2014 Climate Summit and supplemented by the New York Declaration on Forests with a goal to restore an additional 200 million hectares by 2030.
According to IUCN, achieving the 150 million hectare challenge could bring more than USD 85 billion per year to local and national economies and USD 6 billion in additional crop yields. Achievement of the goal could also reduce the current CO2 emissions gap by 11 to 17 percent.
A New Climate Economy analysis found that achieving the expanded Bonn Challenge goal of 350 million hectares by 2030 could generate USD170 billion per year in net benefits from watershed protection, improved crop yields and forest products, alongside carbon sequestration.
In addition to restoration commitments from countries and organisations, key donors noted today that they would increase their support for global restoration
“We are now at the point where just reducing emissions will not be enough,” says Tine Sundtoft, Norway’s Minister of Climate and Environment. “We must actively remove carbon out of the atmosphere. Forest restoration is the most cost-effective carbon capture option we have. The New Climate Economy Report from last year showed us that conserving and enhancing the forest can be done. And it can be done while also achieving economic growth.”
Support for restoration is also increasingly coming from private sector sources.
“Restoring millions of hectares of degraded land is one of the great ideas of our times,” says Dr. Andrew Steer, President & CEO of the World Resources Institute, a co-host of the event. “No wonder, then, that political and financial momentum is building across every continent.”
The Bonn Challenge conference was co-organised by the German Federal Environment Ministry, the Norwegian Ministry of Climate and Environment, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and the World Resources Institute (WRI).
Notes to editors
To mark the International Day of Forests (March 21) proclaimed by the United Nations, the Bonn Challenge participants have planted a maple tree together as a symbol of their joint efforts. A photo of the event as well as photos of the conference can be found here: www.bmub.bund.de/G49889
Bonn Challenge status (as of March 21, 2015)
•
US Forest Service
15.0
• Ethiopia
15.0
• DRC
8.0
• Guatemala
3.9
• Uganda
2.5
• Rwanda
2.0
• Brazil Mata Atlantica Pact
1.0
• El Salvador
1.0
• Costa Rica
1.0
• Colombia
1.0
• Sub total
50.4
• Initiative 20x20
o Mexico
7.5
o Peru
3.0
o Ecuador
0.5
o Chile
0.5
o Sub total
11.5
Total as of Jan 31, 2015
61.9
More information on the Bonn
Challenge can be found here: www.bonnchallenge.org
More information on Forest Landscape restoration can be found here: http://www.un-redd.org/portals/15/documents/ForestLandscapeRestorationFAQs21Sep2014.pdf
More information on the Global Partnership on Forest
Landscape Restoration, which helps drive the Bonn Challenge,
can be found here: http://www.forestlandscaperestoration.org/singlesignon/claim