World Bank Study Recommends Improvements to Rural Financing
World Bank Study Recommends Improvements to Rural
Financing
Report to assist policy makers and donors
to make rural investment more effective
HONIARA, February 6, 2015 – A World Bank report
launched today in Honiara has looked at ways in which the
Solomon Islands Government and development partners can
improve their funding mechanisms; resource distribution and;
planning processes for investing in rural infrastructure and
service delivery.
World Bank Country
Manager Anne Tully said, “following the Tension, when
Government capacity had greatly diminished in parts of the
country, donors and Government invested in a number of
programs which delivered direct benefits to rural areas.
Now, a second generation of programs is taking shape, and
this report is intended to inform discussion as to how best
to refine and institutionalize more effective, accountable
and transparent investment in rural development.”
Solomon Islands, Towards Better Investment in
Rural Communities identifies ways to strengthen current
methods for investing in rural service delivery by examining
the main types of financing for small-scale infrastructure
and livelihood activities at provincial, constituency, and
community levels. It examined 1449 sub-projects funded
between 2008 and 2012.
The report looked at a total of more than US$134 million in rural funding disbursed through the four largest rural investment programs: Provincial Capacity Development Fund (provincial level); Rural Development Program and the Rural Advancement Micro-projects Program (community level); and the Rural Constituency Livelihood Fund, and constituency funds more broadly (constituency level).
Specifically, the
report analyzed how the four programs performed in the areas
of local development planning; efficiency and effectiveness;
accountability, transparency and dispute management; and
technical quality and sustainability.
“The findings of
the report highlight the need to redefine the current
funding streams at constituency, community and provincial
levels,” said World Bank Senior Operations Officer Erik
Johnson. “Funds should be aligned with clear mandates
as well as appropriate capacities for implementation. There
is currently signficant overlap in the use of funds, and no
clear vision as to how the funds can complement each other
as well as the activities of sector ministries.”
Solomon Islands, Towards Better Investment in Rural
Communities recommends the redistribution of resources
across constituency, provincial and community funds as well
as an integrated planning process to better align currently
disconnected processes – starting with inclusive,
participatory village and ward level planning, and working
up through the constituency, provincial Government and
national
levels.