Cameroon: WWF Complicit in Tribal People’s Abuse
Baka in southeast Cameroon face serious abuse at the hands of anti-poaching squads supported and funded by WWF
Survival International, the global movement for tribal peoples’ rights, has uncovered serious abuses of Baka “Pygmies” in southeast Cameroon,
at the hands of anti-poaching squads supported and funded by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF).
The Baka are being illegally forced from their ancestral homelands in the name of “conservation” because much of their land has been turned into “protected areas” – including safari-hunting zones.
Rather than target the powerful individuals behind organized poaching, wildlife officers and soldiers pursue Baka who hunt only to feed their families.
The Baka and their neighbors accused of "poaching" face arrest, beatings and torture. Many Baka claim that friends and relatives have died as a result of the beatings.
Cameroon’s Ministry of Forests and Fauna, which employs the wildlife officers, is funded by WWF. WWF also provides officers with technical, logistical and material assistance. Without this support the anti-poaching
squads could not function.
UN standards require WWF to prevent or mitigate “adverse human rights impacts directly linked to its operations” even if it has not
contributed to them, but the giant of the conservation industry appears reluctant to acknowledge this. Despite the
evidence that the anti-poaching squads have grossly abused the rights of the Baka, WWFcontinues to provide its crucial
support.
As a result of the loss of their land and its resources, many Baka have reported aserious decline in their health and a rise in diseases such as malaria and HIV/AIDS. And they fear going into the forest that has provided them with
everything they need for countless generations.
A Baka man told Survival, “The forest used to be for the Baka but not anymore. We would walk in the forest according to
the seasons but now we’re afraid. How can they forbid us from going into the forest? We don’t know how to live
otherwise. They beat us, kill us and force us to flee to Congo.”
The Baka fear going into the forest which has provided them with everything they need.
Survival’s Director Stephen Corry said today, “Tribal peoples are the best conservationists and guardians of the natural world. They know more about their lands and what happens on them than anyone else. If conservation is to work, organizations
likeWWF need to stick to international law, uphold tribal peoples’ land rights, ask them what help they need in
protecting their land, listen to them, and then be prepared to back them up as much as they can. A major change in thinking about conservation is urgently required.”
ENDS