After 15 Years of Reforms, Repression In Papua
After 15 Years of Reformasi, Repression In Papua Is Putting More People Behind Bars
SPP-HAM -
Solidarity for Upholding Human Rights - organised an action
today in Jayapura Town in order to call upon the State
to accept
responsibility for the death of three
civilians in Aimas, Sorong
district and for the
arbitrary arrest of three civilians in Sorong,
Biak,
Mimika and Jayapura.on 30 April and 1 May this year.
The
action began at 8.30am outside the Cenderawasih University
(UNCEN)
in Waena and the UNCEN Campus in Abepura as
well as outside the
Cultural Expo in Waena district of
Heram, Jayapura Town.
The action was forcibly disbanded by
units of the Police (Brimob Dalmas
Polresta and Polda
Papua) and four people who were taking tpart n the
action were arrested..They also tortured a student from
UNCEN. The
arrests and torture occurred in front of the
UNCEN bus station.
The four people who were arrested and tortured were:
1) Victor Yeimo, 30 years old (Responsible
for the action)
2) Marthen Manggaprouw, 30 years old
(Responsible for the action)
3.) Yongky Ulimpa 23 years
old, a participant in the action.
4) Elly Kobak 17 years
old, a participant in the action.
5) Markus Giban, a
student at UNCEN, 19 years old who was beaten with a
rifle butt which broke his right hand and who is now
being treated in
the Abepura General Hospital.
The
participants were forcibly dispersed for not having
permission from
the police. On the previous day, 8 May,
the committee of SPP-HAM had
sent a request to the
police stating that the action would be peaceful
(00/SP/PAN-SPHAM-UTSN/V/2013) but the request was turned
down on the
grounds that the Solidarity Movement has no
statutes of association
(AD/ART) and has been registered
at the Kesbangpol Agency of the
Province of Papua.
We
regard this reason as being groundless because the SPP-HAM
is not a
permanent organisation but simply a
humanitarian solidarity group which
was set up by human
rights activists in response to the 1 May Tragedy
when
three civilians were killed, so there was no need to
register with
the Police (Kesbangpol). Furthermore, the
police action was a
restriction of people's rights of
assembly and expression which are
guaranteed in the 1945
Constitution Article 28, para E sub 3 and sub 8,
and
which are also regulated in Law 9/1998 on the freedom of
expression
to state one's opinion in public, in
particular Articles 1 and 2.
The forcible dispersal of the
action on that day and the arrest of 4
human rights
activists is but a small portrayal of the clamp down on
democracy by the repressive and oppressive government.
This is not the
first time that such a thing has
happened; it has become a regular
feature of police
behaviour. This proves that there is no space for
democracy in Papua.
The reality of democracy
represents a setback in the fifteen years of
reformasi
in Indonesia. Reformasi in Indonesia cannot progress if the
space for democracy in Papua is closed. Out of respect
for basic human
rights and the advancement of democracy
in Papua and in Indonesia, we
members of NAPAS (National
Papuan Solidarity) call upon and urge the
government:
1: To end the forcible dispersal and
arbitrary arrest of human rights
activists and
students.
2: To release the four civilians who were arrested today.
3. To open up the space for democracy
for the Papuan people to grant
permission for a special
rapporteur from the United Nations to carry
out
investigations in Papua as well as giving access to
national and
foreign journalists.
NAPAS also strongly
condemns the abysmal commitment of the government
and
State to the principles of Basic Human Rights , especially
to the
Papuan people. Papua is today the face of
democracy in Indonesia , as
well as the face of the
Indonesian Government towards the Papuan peope.
Jakarta, 1 May 2013
National Papua Solidarity (NAPA)
Zely Ariane. Co-ordinator
ENDS