UK to Compensate Kenyan Victims of Sexual Sadism
UK to Compensate Kenyan Victims of Sexual
Sadism
Barack
Obama’s grandfather was British torture
victim
1950s male nationalists
subjected to rape &
castration
Abuses pandered to
homophobic prejudice & fear of
demasculinisation
The UK government is
holding confidential talks to agree a settlement with Kenyan
men - and some women - who were sexually abused and tortured
by British forces, during the 1950s independence
struggle.
“Male Kenyan nationalists were stripped
naked and subjected rape, castration and forcible
sodomisation with truncheons and sticks by British colonial
police, soldiers and prison warders. Sexual sadism was used
as a weapon of war, to deliberately humiliate, degrade and
dehumanise men who supported Kenyan self-rule. These abuses
pandered to homophobic prejudice and the fear of
demasculinisation,” said Peter Tatchell, Director of the
human rights organisation, the Peter Tatchell
Foundation.
“One of the men abused was Hussein
Onyango Obama, the grandfather of President Barack Obama.
According to his widow, British soldiers forced pins into
his buttocks and fingernails and crushed his testicles,”
added Mr Tatchell.
“Despite grotesque, widespread
sexual abuse, the British government has long refused to
compensate Kenyans - male and female - who were sexually
abused and tortured during the Mau Mau independence struggle
against British colonial occupation. READ: http://bit.ly/TdjXD6
“Now,
however, having lost a succession of court cases, the UK
government is in secret talks with Kenyan nationalist
victims to secure a legal settlement.
READ: http://bit.ly/13gHKDE
“Payments
to thousands of Kenyans who were tortured during 1950s
liberation struggle will hopefully open the door to redress
for victims of Britain’s other colonial wars in Malaya,
Aden, Cyprus and the north of Ireland.
“The
British authorities appear to have cynically dragged out
legal proceedings in the hope that most of the victims will
die, in order to cut the compensation bill.
“As
well as sexual torture, Kenyan detainees were subjected to
beatings, starvation, forced labour and the denial of
medical treatment. Some victims were roasted alive. A
favourite method was stamping on a detainee's throat while
stuffing mud into their mouths, alongside threats that any
attempt to resist would result in them being beaten
unconscious. When prisoners died under interrogation their
deaths were blamed on ‘drinking too much water’ - rather
than violence by state agents.
“A Nairobi judge,
Arthur Cram, in 1954 compared the methods employed to those
of the Gestapo.
“The UK government condemns
torture in Syria and Zimbabwe but for many years it opposed
redress for Kenyans who suffered torture at the hands of the
British colonial administration. This is pure
hypocrisy.
“At the start of the Kenya self-rule
struggle in 1953, the colony’s attorney general, Eric
Griffith-Jones, privately conceded that the abuses were
‘distressingly reminiscent of conditions in Nazi Germany
or Communist Russia’.
“At least 78,000 Kenyan
nationalist sympathisers were interned without trial in a
network of quasi concentration camps. Hundreds died from the
abuses inflicted upon them.
“I cited some of
these abuses in 1985 in my book Democratic
Defence, which was, among other things, a critique
of British colonial policy. I wrote:
On 24
April 1954, in the war against the Kenyan nationalists, the
British security forces mounted “Operation Anvil” to
screen the entire African population of Nairobi in a dragnet
for supporters of the pro-independence Land Freedom Army. On
that one day, over 16,000 suspects were carted off to prison
camps; a further 62,000 were detained without trial at
various points during the war. Conditions in the camps were
appalling – 350 prisoners died from maltreatment in 1954
alone. Hard labour, severe beatings, long spells in solitary
confinement and darkness and deprivation of food, water and
medical attention were commonplace. Rape and castration were
also inflicted on detainees. At the notorious Hola Camp, 11
detainees were beaten to death by prison officers in 1959
after refusing to do forced labour in protest at the
barbaric conditions. No one was ever prosecuted for their
murder.
“It is shocking that for five decades
the UK government refused to apologise and compensate the
survivors,” said Mr Tatchell.
ENDS