SEEMO Concerned at Serbia Draft Law
SEEMO/IPI Press Release:
SEEMO Concerned at
Serbia Draft Law
Vienna, 6
November 2012 - The Vienna-based South East Europe Media
Organisation (SEEMO), an affiliate of the International
Press Institute (IPI), is concerned at Serbia's draft Law on
Fees for the Use of Public Goods, drafted by the Ministry of
Finance, whose provisions could undermine the independence
of regulatory bodies in electronic communications: the
Republic Agency for Electronic Communications (RATEL) and
the Republic Broadcasting Agency (RBA).
While the existing laws on broadcasting and electronic communication guarantee the independence of electronic regulators, including financial independence, the draft law proposes that different fees should be channeled to the state budget and then redistributed. This would also apply to the license fees for Serbia's public broadcasters, Radio Televizija Srbije (RTS) and Radio Television Vojvodina (RTV).
By concentrating all these fees in the state budget, the
government or ministries can exert influence on public
services and regulatory bodies through the way in which they
allocate the budget. Media experts, regulatory bodies and
professional associations were not consulted during the
elaboration of the draft law.
According to the
recommendations of the Council of Europe, which Serbia is
obliged to respect as a member of the Council since 2003,
public service broadcasters should not be directly financed
by the state.
In a separate development, a commission appointed by the Ministry of Justice announced that defamation and libel would remain within the Criminal Code, according to the Independent Journalists' Association of Serbia (NUNS). This implies, the association underlined, that journalists could end up in prison if convicted of defamation.
"I hope that the Ministry of Finance changes the provisions in the draft law which undermines the independence of regulatory bodies and of the public broadcasters," SEEMO Secretary General Oliver Vujovic said. "I hope that Serbia's government complies with international standards both in the area of financing as well as regarding the decriminalising of defamation. It is not acceptable that journalists could end up in prison if sued. The civil code should regulate defamation."
ENDS