Médecins Sans Frontières prevented from reaching most communities affected by violence in Rakhine State, Myanmar
Scale up in provision of medical care urgently needed
Amsterdam/Yangon, 5 November 2012 – As Médecins Sans Frontières medical teams work to reach communities affected by the violence in Rakhine State they
face ongoing antagonism generated by deep ethnic divisions. In addition thousands of patients benefiting from
longer-term primary health care programmes are cut off from medical services as many of Médecins Sans Frontières’
activities have been suspended since June.
In the past few days Médecins Sans Frontières teams, working together with the government and other international and
national humanitarian organisations, have assessed the medical needs of thousands of people newly displaced by violence
near the city of Sittwe and the surrounding townships. These joint teams have provided some food, water and emergency
health assistance, but having lost their homes and resources many people are extremely vulnerable and their health
status could deteriorate quickly. Ongoing animosity, aimed partially at organisations like Médecins Sans Frontières
wishing to provide assistance, makes it increasingly difficult to support the Ministry of Health to run already
overstretched clinics and reach out to newly displaced communities.
‘That we are prevented from acting and threatened for wanting to deliver medical aid to those in need is shocking and
leaves tens of thousands without the medical care they urgently need’ , says Médecins Sans Frontières’ Operations Manager, Joe Belliveau.
The disruption also extends to Médecins Sans Frontières’ longer-term activities. The planned opening of a new health
centre in Sittwe town to provide primary health care including AIDS treatment was postponed last week in the face of
protests. Further, if disrupted drug supplies to Médecins Sans Frontières’ malaria treatment centres in the rural
townships of Kyauk Taw, Minbya and Paletwa are not resumed quickly the number of untreated malaria cases will rise
rapidly as the peak of the malaria season approaches
In Rakhine State Médecins Sans Frontières has been running one of its largest medical programmes worldwide for nearly 20
years. Since 2005 Médecins Sans Frontières treated more than a million people for malaria, and provided primary
healthcare, TB and HIV/AIDS treatment, and maternal health services. Its patients hail from all ethnic and religious
groups in Rakhine. But since the outbreak of violence in June Médecins Sans Frontières is operating at a fraction of its
capacity due to access limitations largely stemming from threats and intimidation. Tens of thousands of long-term
residents, previously receiving medical care, have gone without for months.
‘Médecins Sans Frontières could do much more to assist the recently displaced, those already in temporary camps and longer-term residents who have
been cut off from medical services for far too long but antagonism from some groups prevents us from doing so,’ continues Belliveau.
A scale up in the provision of medical care to all affected in Rakhine State is urgently needed. Médecins Sans
Frontières therefore calls for unhindered access and for tolerance of the provision of medical care to all those who
need it.
------------------------------
Médecins Sans Frontières has worked in Myanmar's Rakhine State since 1994. Its medical activities focus on primary
healthcare, with specific emphasis on reproductive health, malaria, HIV and TB.
In 2011, Médecins Sans Frontières conducted 487.000 consultations. Of these nearly 75,000 were treated for malaria and
nearly 24,000 were related to maternal health. Médecins Sans Frontières has also been providing life-saving ART
treatment to over 600 AIDS patients. Médecins Sans Frontières has around 300 employees in Rakhine, but due to the
prevention of our activities job losses are inevitable.
ENDS