ETAN To Obama Administration: U.S. Military Assistance Will Harm Reform And Set Back Human Rights
February 27 - The East Timor and Indonesia Action Network (ETAN) today urged the Obama administration not to offer increased military assistance to Indonesia.
"U.S. military assistance harms reform and sets back human rights accountability in Indonesia," said John M. Miller,
National Coordinator of ETAN.
Testifying before a U.S. Senate committee this week ( video), Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton talked about expanded cooperation with the Indonesian military, including
in the area of counter-terrorism. The Obama administration is currently considering offering resumed cooperation with
Indonesia's Kopassus notorious special forces when the President visits the country next month.
Clinton said while seeking to expand security cooperation "We are looking at ensuring... there is no resumption of any
human rights abuses or other kinds of behavior that we deplore."
"Clinton's remarks imply that Indonesian military human rights violations are a thing of the past. They aren't," said
Miller.
"The best way to prevent future violations is to hold accountable those responsible for the multitude of human rights
crimes committed by the Indonesian military in East Timor (Timor-Leste), West Papua, and elsewhere. Many of these crimes
occurred while the U.S. was most deeply engaged with the Indonesian military providing the bulk of its weapons and
training," he added.
"While Indonesia has made progress in many areas since the fall of Suharto, reform of the military has stalled. The
shedding of military businesses has become a farce. And the military continues to resist efforts to bring soldiers and
former soldiers into court for rights violations," said Miller
"Restrictions on military assistance provide important leverage to encourage accountability and reform," he added.
Secretary of State Clinton also spoke about Indonesia's successful counter-terrorism efforts. In Indonesia, the police
have the major role in this area. "U.S. support for greater Indonesian military involvement will only undercut the
police, strengthen the military internal, territorial role and further undermine reform," he said.
"Working with the military on counter-terrorism means working with Kopassus," said Miller.
ENDS