UN Crime Chief : UseTreaty to Aid Financial System
New York, Nov 9 2009 12:10PM
The United Nations crime tsar today blamed shady trading for the financial crisis that rocked most of the world last year, urging governments to use an international anti-corruption treaty to outline measures to restore trust in the financial system.
The head of the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (http://www.unodc.org/)
criticised governments for allowing the financial system
lose control, as well as financiers and corporate tycoons
for turning their transactions into a free-for-all
game.
Speaking at the opening of a week-long meeting
in Qatar of the UN Convention against Corruption, UNODC
Executive Director Antonio Maria Costa (http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/press/releases/2009/october/states-urged-to-use-un-anti-corruption-treaty-to-restore-integrity-in-the-financial-system-.html)
urged all States to recognize a silver lining to the crisis
by using the UN anti-corruption treaty as “a blueprint for
restoring confidence in markets, businesses, and
governments.”
The 2005 Convention, which has 141
States Parties and is overseen by UNODC, contains protective
measures that apply to dealings in the public and private
sectors. “Corruption is preventable, not a fact of life,
or part of business,” said Mr. Costa.
One of the
main issues under discussion at the Third Session of the
Conference of States Parties to the Convention in Doha is
the creation of a mechanism to review implementation of the
treaty.
“At the moment, corruption is in the eye of
the beholder – there is no way to measure it,” said Mr.
Costa.
A review mechanism would enable States to
analyze the effectiveness of its fight against corruption
and identify where more progress is needed.
“It
must be a technical inter-governmental review to measure
progress, not a game of name and shame,” said Mr. Costa,
calling on States to “seal the deal” on the review
mechanism by the end of the meeting on Friday.
The
Conference of States Parties is being attended by over 1,000
delegates from 125 countries, as well as representatives of
civil society, international organisations, parliaments, the
media and the private
sector.
ENDS