UN Member States: Agreement on Sustainable Forests
United Nations Member States today reached an agreement that sets out the path to financing sustainable forest management, ending nearly two decades of debate on an issue that is becoming more and more critical because of the impact of climate change.
The (http://www.un.org/esa/forests/)UN
Forum on Forests, representing the world’s countries,
agreed at a meeting at UN Headquarters in New York to
establish two initiatives that it says will particularly
help poor countries in need of assistance.
An
intergovernmental process is being set up to conduct
in-depth analysis of all forms of forest financing over the
next four years and a separate process will help countries
mobilize funding so they can protect their
forests.
More than 1.6 billion people across the globe
are estimated to be dependent on forests for subsistence
living or employment, according to the World Bank, and trade
in forest products is thought to represent almost 4 per cent
of global trade in all commodities.
But as many as 13
million hectares are lost each year because of
deforestation, threatening biodiversity and reducing the
protection offered by forests against the ravages of
greenhouse gas emissions.
Jan McAlpine, Director of
the Secretariat of the UN Forum on Forests, said the new
initiatives – the result of negotiations that date back to
the landmark Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 – will
lead to innovative solutions because they will bring
together the broadest possible cross-section, including
governments, donors and the private sector.
“We must
learn together, so that we may work together,” Ms.
McAlpine
said.
ENDS