UN: World Must Recommit to Stop Maternal Deaths
New York, Oct 27 2009 1:10PM
The target of slashing maternal mortality and ensuring universal access to reproductive health is the furthest from success of all the Millennium Development Goals (http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/) the world set itself in 2000, a senior United Nations official has warned, calling for renewed political will, funding and international solidarity.
“Women are dying because
for too many years, women’s lives, dreams and rights have
not been given the priority attention they deserve,” UN
Population Fund (http://www.unfpa.org/public/News/pid/4116)
Executive Director Thoraya Ahmed Obaid yesterday told a
high-level meeting in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, on maternal
health, the fifth of eight MDGs, slated for achievement by
2015.
“Maternal death and disability is one of the
greatest moral, human rights and development challenges of
our time. We are here in Addis to say that no woman should
die giving life and no woman should die from unsafe
abortion.”
An estimated 500,000 women globally die
each year while giving birth, and Ms. Obaid called maternal
mortality “the world’s largest health inequity” with
the poor having the least access to needed
services.
She laid out an action plan based on three
points: life and death is a political decision; leadership
and resources will determine success or failure; and
solidarity and partnership are the only way
forward.
“I say life and death is a political
decision because we know what works and needs to be done.
And with just five years remaining in the countdown to 2015,
we need urgent action,” she stressed, calling for scaling
up a comprehensive package of sexual and reproductive health
information, supplies and services, including safe delivery
with skilled attendance at birth and emergency obstetric
care.
On resources, she noted that during this decade
funding for reproductive health has remained at the same
level while that for other health areas increased
substantially. “Today, I call on governments,
organizations and financial institutions, in the North and
in the South, to recommit and invest in sexual and
reproductive health, including family planning, as an urgent
priority,” she said.
“It would cost the world $23
billion per year to stop women from having unintended
pregnancies and dying in childbirth, and to save millions of
newborns. This amounts to less than 10 days of global
military spending. Instead,
the world loses $15 billion in productivity each year
by allowing mothers and newborns to die.”
On
solidarity and partnership, she noted that governments and
partners agreed for the first time 15 years ago at the
International Conference on Population and Development that
everyone has the right to sexual and reproductive
health.
“But as we all know, we have an unfinished
agenda. We still have a long way to go and we need to go
faster. And solidarity and partnership, maximizing our
common ground and minimising our differences, will propel us
further ahead,” she
stressed.
ENDS