Burma: Government Impunity For Crimes
Burma: Government Impunity For Crimes
Press Release: Terry Evans
18 October 2009
The international community should withhold support for Burma's 2010 elections and not accept the results of the vote unless the government amends the country's constitution to end impunity for human rights violations, the International Centre for Transitional Justice says in a new report.
Civil society and international organisations should meanwhile develop a coordinated approach for gathering information about human rights violations in Burma, to help prepare for eventual prosecutions and other measures dealing with the military government's long legacy of impunity.
Those are among the key conclusions of Impunity Prolonged, a 40-page report analysing Burma's 2008 constitution as well as patterns of abuse. It focuses on three broad categories of human rights violations for which the regime has granted itself impunity: sexual violence, forced labor and the recruitment of child soldiers.
"Burma presents one of the most difficult
challenges in the world in relation to making progress
toward combating impunity," the report says. It outlines how
the international community could help Burmese civil society
systematically collect information about human rights
abuses, as an aid to "courts, truth commissions, reparation
schemes and vetting programs that may exist in the
future."
The report finds evidence that the Burmese
regime responds to threats from the international community,
even if the steps have been small: "Many transitions move in
fits and starts... . But experience shows that progress in
transition often happens through such slow cultural,
structural, and institutional changes."
The report cautions that change "is not inevitable but must be achieved through the proactive defense of human rights and concerted advocacy for measures to combat impunity."
Download the full report at http://www.ictj.org/static/Asia/Burma/ICTJ_MMR_Impunity2008Constitution_pb2009.pdf
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