Science – not guns – sought for management of South Africa’s elephants
(Cape Town, South Africa) – The government of South Africa has announced that it will reach out to the scientific
community to explore new options for the management of South Africa’s elephant populations, a decision that has garnered
strong support from the conservation community, including IFAW (International Fund for Animal Welfare – www.ifaw.org).
This represents a significant and positive shift for South Africa’s elephant management policies, which in the past had
defaulted to culling.
In making the announcement, South Africa’s Minister of Environment and Tourism, Marthinus Van Schalkwyk, said that his
department would commit an initial five million rand (AU $866,343) to explore science-based options for the management
of South Africa’s elephant populations. The news was welcomed by IFAW experts who have campaigned against the culling of
elephants.
“IFAW believes that non-culling solutions to elephant population management do exist, and it is our hope that, with
supporting evidence from the scientific community, the South African government will come to the same conclusion and
spare our elephants from a deadly cull,” said IFAW’s Southern Africa Regional Director, Jason Bell-Leask.
“Some international media have reported that South Africa is moving forward with an elephant cull,” added Bell-Leask.
“This is simply untrue. While culling has not been ruled out altogether, it is not going forward at this time. IFAW is
very pleased that the Minister has taken the step to invest in scientific research, and we dearly hope this indicates a
long-term intention to ensure an ethical approach to elephant management,” added Bell-Leask.
IFAW has supported scientific elephant research projects in Southern Africa for more than a decade. Some studies have
determined that man-made factors such as placement of artificial water holes and fencing are among those to blame for
locally high numbers of elephants. More information is available in IFAW’s report, The Debate on Elephant Culling in
South Africa – an Overview, which may be downloaded at www.ifaw.org.
ENDS