SpaceShipOne Makes History: First Private Manned Mission to Space
The world witnessed the dawn of a new space age today, as investor and philanthropist Paul G. Allen and Scaled
Composites launched the first private manned vehicle beyond the Earth’s atmosphere. The successful launch demonstrated
that the final frontier is now open to private enterprise.
SpaceShipOne sits on the ramp on its landing gear.
Under the command of test pilot Mike Melvill, SpaceShipOne reached a record breaking altitude of 328,491 feet
(approximately 62 miles or 100 km), making Melvill the first civilian to fly a spaceship out of the atmosphere and the
first private pilot to earn astronaut wings.
SpaceShipOne in feather above 200,000 ft on flight 14P. San Diego is at left, Santa Barbara is under the left wing and
Edwards Air Force Base is at lower/center.
This flight begins an exciting new era in space travel,” said Paul G. Allen, sole sponsor in the SpaceShipOne program.
“Burt Rutan and his team at Scaled Composites are part of a new generation of explorers who are sparking the imagination
of a huge number of people worldwide and ushering in the birth of a new industry of privately funded manned space
flight.”
The White Knight turbojet aircraft climbs over the Mojave desert with SpaceShipOne attached below.
The historic flight also marks the first time an aerospace program has successfully completed a manned mission without
government sponsorship. “Today’s flight marks a critical turning point in the history of aerospace,” said Scaled
Composites founder and CEO Burt Rutan. “ We have redefined space travel as we know it.”
SpaceShipOne glides down for approach to the Mojave airport.
“Our success proves without question that manned space flight does not require mammoth government expenditures,” Rutan
declared. “It can be done by a small company operating with limited resources and a few dozen dedicated employees.”
Shown just before touchdown at 90 mph, SpaceShipOne returns to the runway.
A large crowd watched the momentous flight live from the grounds of the Mojave Airport, joining millions of others
around the world who tuned in by television, radio, and the internet. Dignitaries attending the event included U.S.
Representative Dana Rohrabacher, the Commanding Officer of Edwards Air Force Base, General Pearson and the China Lake
Naval Air Warfare Center, Admiral Venlet; former astronaut Buzz Aldrin, and Konrad Dannenberg, one of Werner Von Braun’s
lead scientists on this country’s original space development effort. Hundreds of media representatives were also on hand
to record history in the making.