VZCZCXYZ0005
PP RUEHWEB
DE RUEHRA #0684 2551238
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 121238Z SEP 07
FM AMEMBASSY RIGA
TO SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 4341
UNCLAS RIGA 000684
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
STATE FOR G, DRL/SEA, AND NSC/DEMOC
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PHUM PREL LG
SUBJECT: LATVIA: PRESIDENT'S HUMAN RIGHTS ROUNDTABLE AT 2007 UNGA
REF: STATE 125456
1. Reftel requests information on Post's and the GOL's efforts to
promote human rights and democracy. Latvia is shifting from being a
recipient of foreign aid to being a donor and is implementing a
significant increase in development assistance during 2007--focused
on Georgia and Moldova, with additional assistance to Ukraine,
Belarus, Afghanistan, and Kosovo. The country wants to use its own
post-Soviet experience to support democracy in the neighborhood and
promote respect for basic freedoms. Latvia has an Embassy in
Georgia and hopes to open one in Moldova as well. Moldova opened an
embassy in Riga at the end of 2005.
2. The GOL's democracy and human rights agenda focuses specifically
on Georgia, Moldova, Ukraine, and Belarus. Following are several
examples of projects the GOL plans to fund in 2007 to promote human
rights, encourage the development of civil society, and strengthen
democracy.
Georgia:
-- Encouragement of an active and strong NGO sector (two projects)
--Support for improvement of Georgian judicial system in the
framework of international law
--Encouragement of civic participation for stronger governance
Moldova:
-- Development of democratic civil society and a strong NGO sector
(two projects)
Ukraine:
-- Developing the Role of NGOs in implementing democratic governing
principles
Belarus:
--The GOL provides funding for 4 Belarusian students to attend
university in Latvia who, for political reasons, are unable to study
in Belarus.
3. Post works closely with the GOL to support these initiatives and
to coordinate them with USG efforts in the same countries. In
January, Post partnered with the GOL to host members of the Georgian
parliament in Riga for discussions with the Latvians on a host of
issues, including human rights. Because Latvia has hands on
experience as an emerging democracy, and because as a small country
their initiatives on these issues can be less intimidating, Latvia's
leadership in encouraging the development of democracy and the
protection of human rights has been particularly helpful.
BAILEY