World’s First Technology for Wireless Communications
NEC News Release
World’s First Technology for Wireless
Communications and Power Supplies on a Single
Sheet
– Safe and efficient
power and communications without cords –
Tokyo, October 2, 2012 – The University of Tokyo, NEC Corporation (NEC), NEC Engineering, Ltd., CellCross Co., Ltd. and the research group from Teijin Limited have developed new technologies, with support from the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, that provide electronic devices with wireless LAN communications and a power supply through a single sheet of material.
These technologies enable electronic devices with specialized couplers to access wireless communications and power supplies by capturing electromagnetic waves in the vicinity of a transmission sheet. These electronic devices access high speed communications using electromagnetic waves from microwave bands, as well as power supplies with a transmission efficiency of more than 25%.
Communications and power supplies from existing transmission sheets and couplers suffer from high leakage of electromagnetic waves as well as poor efficiency in power transmission.
Recent changes in the structure of both sheets and couplers, however, resulted in new electromagnetic wave control technologies that further suppress the leakage of electromagnetic waves. Moreover, new highly efficient transmission technologies also improve the efficiency of transmissions.
Tests of these new technologies with a prototype transmission sheet that is 60cm on all sides demonstrated high speed communications through a 5GHz wireless LAN and provided a power supply with transmission efficiency of more than 25% at more than 4W on a 2.4GHz band. Furthermore, the safety and possible commercialization of these technologies were also demonstrated by their low levels of electromagnetic wave emissions, well within protection guidelines (*1), when near or directly handling the equipment.
The simple placement of this newly developed transmission sheet on an office desk enables individuals to both access a cordless power supply for electronic devices, such as personal computers, and to realize safe power transmission without the interference of other wireless LAN. Furthermore, the comfort of a working environment can be improved by using these technologies for power with cordless lighting and fans, in addition to its wireless communications for multiple displays and personal computers.
Key features of these technologies include the following:
1) Electromagnetic
wave leakage suppression for transmission sheets and
couplers
In order to suppress the
electromagnetic waves leaked from transmission sheets, the
edge of sheets are covered with a conductor and each
sheet’s internal mesh wiring features an optimized
pattern. Furthermore, in order to block electromagnetic
waves of specific frequencies for couplers, an EBG (*2)
structured coupler was also developed. As a result, external
emissions of electromagnetic waves from communications and
power supply transmission have been reduced to less than 10%
of existing technologies.
2) Highly
efficient, safe transmissions through resonant circuit
design technologies
Structures were developed to
realize a low loss in wireless power transmission between
the transmission sheet and the coupler. Transmission sheets
with a protective layer to reduce electromagnetic fields
were also adopted. As a result, these new technologies
provide highly efficient, wireless power transfer and
communications that safely control electromagnetic
fields.
3) Highly reliable transmission
sheet
These technologies feature a newly
developed transmission sheet featuring heat-resistance,
moisture-resistance, high load capacity and durability.
Moreover, power supply units and sheets were integrated into
transmission sheets for producing electromagnetic waves.
Going forward, this research group will continue developing technologies that promote the commercialization of these products.
The research group presents these results at CEATEC JAPAN 2012 from October 2 (Tuesday) to 6 (Saturday) at Makuhari Messe in Chiba, Japan.
###
Notes:
(*1) Guidelines established by the
Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (formerly
the Ministry of Public Management, Home Affairs, Posts and
Telecommunications) based on international standards for the
influence of radio waves on personal health.
(*2)
Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG)
A period structure for
suppressing the transmission of electromagnetic waves for
specific frequencies using metamaterial application
techniques.
________________________________________
About
NEC Corporation
NEC Corporation is a leader in
the integration of IT and network technologies that benefit
businesses and people around the world. By providing a
combination of products and solutions that cross utilize the
company’s experience and global resources, NEC’s
advanced technologies meet the complex and ever-changing
needs of its customers. NEC brings more than 100 years of
expertise in technological innovation to empower people,
businesses and society. For more information, visit NEC at
http://www.nec.com .
NEC is
a registered trademark of NEC Corporation. All Rights
Reserved. Other product or service marks mentioned herein
are the trademarks of their respective owners. ©2012 NEC
Corporation.
________________________________________