Guidance Issued On Managing Climate-related Risks
The Reserve Bank of New Zealand – Te Pūtea Matua has
published Guidance for our regulated entities on managing
climate-related risks. This follows our consultation on
draft Guidance in March 2023 and is one of the actions set
for us in the National Adaptation Plan.
Te Pūtea Matua is responsible for maintaining a stable financial system to promote the prosperity and well-being of New Zealanders. As climate change poses risks to the stability of the financial system, we have a role to play in ensuring entities manage their climate-related risks, says Kate Le Quesne, Director of Prudential Policy.
For
example, insurers may face unexpectedly large claims because
of more frequent and more severe adverse weather events.
Similarly, banks may see growing losses on loans to
companies whose business models are no longer viable as the
climate changes.
“The Guidance sets out our
expectations of how regulated entities should be
identifying, managing, and monitoring climate related risks.
The Guidance is not prescriptive, as entities are best
placed to decide how to apply it to their business models
and strategies,” Ms Le Quesne
says.
“In March last year, we
consulted with the sector on draft Guidance. Thanks to the
valuable feedback we received, the Guidance has been updated
to include more examples, reduce overlaps with other
guidance and draw more links to existing parts of the
prudential regime.
“We have also
changed the layout to match that of the Aotearoa
New Zealand Climate Standards, which are issued by the
External Reporting Board and set out the separate
climate-related disclosure regime. Aligning the two sets of
documents is designed to make things easier for anyone
reading both, but our Guidance does not give advice to
entities on how to go about climate-related
disclosure.
“We are grateful for the
feedback we received and look forward to hearing how
entities use the Guidance to manage their climate-related
risks. As risk management practices, climate-related risks
and legislation are ever-evolving, we will continue to
update the Guidance from time to time,” says Ms Le
Quesne.
More information:
Managing climate-related risks: guidance for prudentially regulated entities (PDF, 819 KB)
Managing climate-related risks consultation
National Adaptation Plan