In the aftermath of the tragedy that occurred in Auckland yesterday, it has come to light that Matu Tangi Matu Reid has a history of domestic violence and was serving home detention for family violence charges at the time of the
shooting.
Most shooters have histories of violence against women says Women’s Refuge Chief Executive Dr Ang Jury ONZM and this
should be considered a major red flag.
“There’s a lot of denial that the shooter’s motivation was political or ideological. But we know that he had a history
of family violence, which is characterised by a perpetrator (usually a man) feeling entitled to abuse, control, and
subordinate others (usually women).”
“That kind of misogynistic belief structure typically plays out mostly in private, but the misogynistic violence
perpetrated in private is a common precursor to such vengeance-fuelled public violence, too.”
Dr Natalie Thorburn, Principal Policy Advisor, Women’s Refuge goes on to say:
“Misogyny is the most common political or ideological commonality amongst mass shooting perpetrators – and in nearly 70%
of mass shootings, there’s a documented history of the perpetrator’s violence against his female partner.”
“Knowing his family violence history does not necessarily mean this event was anticipable. Assessing which perpetrators
of family violence might turn into perpetrators of public violence is like a large-scale Russian Roulette – there’s no
way to definitively tell in advance who will be a risk to the public as well as a risk to his partner in private. At the
same time, given the strength of the association is between family violence and public mass shootings, attempts to ‘find
the answers’ should start there – and so should prevention initiatives.”
“Instead of saying he had no ideological red flags, we should be naming his conduct towards women as a red flag –
because it is. Instead of saying there is no evidence of ‘lethal risk’ we should be naming his history of family
violence and the fact that he was released on home detention as evidence of risk – because it is”, says Dr Thorburn.
Dr Jurys says that given his prior abuse particularly strangulation things could have been much different if he was
given prison time.
“If he were in prison for his attempts to kill or imped someone's breathing yesterday may not have occurred. If the
justice system considered violence perpetrated 'in private' as equally important to the violence perpetrated in public,
it would have been prevented.”
“The bottom line is we need to start treating violence against women as a serious crime, and in doing so other serious
crimes can be prevented”.