New survey reveals under-payment for some, and low pay issues rife in ECE
1 October 2018
A survey of early childhood educators reveals some are earning below the minimum wage, others are paid below the already
low minimum rates for the sector, and widespread low-pay across the sector.
The survey was released this morning in conjunction with NZEI Te Riu Roa's recommendations for early childhood education
Shaping Our Future
Some unqualified teaching staff, including teacher aides and assistants, reported being paid as low as $15.75 an hour,
75 cents an hour below the adult minimum wage of $16.50 and others were paid below the minimum rate for ECE teachers.
Some qualified teachers are paid as little as $16.75 an hour, which is below the minimum rate for diploma qualified
teachers of $19.74 an hour.
Of the qualified certificated teachers, 12% are being paid just $1 an hour more than the minimum rates for degree
qualified teachers, including those in leadership positions. The minimum rate for a degree qualified teacher is $21.65
an hour.
The 'Shaping Our Future' recommendations include a number of steps to ensure quality teaching including:
- improved pay and conditions for teachers,
- improved student to teacher ratios,
- a 1:3 ratio for 3 year olds,
- and immediate reinstatement of the goal to have, and funding for, 100% of teachers to be qualified teachers.
The recommendations also include a shift away from a privatised profit-focused system to quality, inclusive
publicly-provided provision.
Virginia Oakly, ECE representative on the NZEI Te Riu Roa National Executive, said the survey results were indicative of
how the sector, the educators, and the children in it are undervalued despite the importance of early childhood
education.
"It is alarming to hear that some educators are being paid below the minimum rates. For the people in this situation
that have come to our attention, we are working to support them to resolve the issues with the employers."
The Ministry of Education is responsible for auditing the sector.
"We cannot expect quality education to be delivered in these conditions. It is time for early childhood education to be
valued and resourced for the good of our children."
“One of the things that we noticed, and it is not a surprise to us, is that those workers in the union covered by a
collective agreement are better paid than those who are not.’’
For example, the average wage for senior teachers covered by a collective was $10 more an hour than their counterparts
in non-unionised workplaces.
The research conducted by NZEI will inform a pay equity claim for ECE educators. NZEI is pursuing claims with several
groups of workers including ECE educators as part of the campaign to get better pay for workers in women-dominated
industries.
An early childhood education teacher, who took part in the survey, but wished to remain anonymous, said that she was
paid one dollar less an hour than she should have been, for 1.5 years. After she was put on the correct pay rate and
given back-pay, the employer offered her another individual employment contract with lesser conditions including no
minimum hours a week.
Ms Oakly said that the public was aware of the issues, and were supporting the educators in ECE, as another recent
survey showed.
“They know the work that early childhood teachers do and how skilled you have to be to be one.”
The public survey by the Navigators, commissioned by NZEI Te Riu Roa, found that 80% of participants agreed that early
childhood teachers need a pay rise (up from 76% in June) - with 90% of them agreeing that more money should be allocated
to increase the salaries of ECE teachers. Participants with children currently in ECE most strongly supported this, with
90% agreeing with this statement.
And 62% of participants agreed that Early Childhood Teachers were under-paid because they tend to be female.
ENDS