The Nation: Lisa Owen interviews Philip Klein
On The Nation: Lisa Owen interviews Philip
Klein
Youtube clips from the show are
available here.
Donald
Trump is President Elect, but many in his own party
distanced themselves from him during the campaign. So what
happens within the GOP now? Lisa Owen talks to Washington
Examiner managing editor and Never Trump Republican Philip
Klein.
Lisa
Owen: We’ve seen these images of President Obama and the
President-Elect Trump side by side in the White House.
Extraordinary. What did you make of those
images?
Philip Klein: I
think it’s going to take a while to get used to for a lot
of people after the long campaign and a lot of the things
that Donald Trump has said and his reputation. Sort of,
it’s due to being on reality TV and so forth. Now
there’s no choice but to take him seriously, and there he
is sitting in the very historic room of the White House
where you’re typically used to seeing the president there
welcoming foreign leaders and talking about what they
discussed in their summit. And so it is startling to see
Donald Trump there, and it’s going to take some
adjustment, I think, for everyone.
Given the
polling and the much, I suppose, division within the
Republican movement, were you surprised that he managed to
pull this off?
I think it
was, I mean, a surprise to a lot of people, including
myself. The polling seemed to indicate that Hillary Clinton
had a comfortable enough lead in a critical number of states
to win, and he pulled it off.
What do you
think got him over the line? Who delivered this to
him?
I think it was a
combination of two things. Trump did better than Mitt Romney
among whites without a college degree, many of whom voted
for Obama in 2012. And also Clinton didn’t do as well as
Obama in turning out and getting the support of young people
and minority groups.
You said at one stage
that you wouldn’t vote for him. Did you vote for
him?
I did
not.
Can you tell us who you did vote
for?
I ended up writing in
‘none of the above’.
Did you throw your
vote away?
I don’t think
I did. I, in the end, voted my conscience, and I decided not
to vote for either of them.
Did you ever
imagine that that would happen in your lifetime — where
you go to cast your vote and there is no choice that you
want?
I mean, it’s sort
of if you follow… I don’t believe in putting too much
faith in politicians, so I guess it’s not startling that
it would ever be that situation.
Now, you’ve
called Trump in the past a megalomaniac who doesn’t
understand constitutional limits on executive power. So how
worried are you about what happens from this point
onwards?
As I’ve written
a number of times, I have a number of concerns about how
he’s going to perform once in the White House. I stand by
everything I wrote. I had, sort of, written after his
election a post about a lot of the fears I still have about
what he could be about—
So what are they?
What are you most worried about with
him?
Well, basically,
throughout the campaign, he’s demonstrated a lack of, sort
of, interest or understanding of issues as well as the
proper limits on presidential power, and he’s been very
thin-skinned, and so I’m kind of worried about what having
that concentrated power in the presidency is going to do.
And so that’s why I think it’s up to Congress to
reassert its constitutional authority.
When
you say he’s thin-skinned, are you worried that he’s
going to have a tantrum over something that someone says and
do something that has serious
implications?
I mean, it
could be. We saw that a lot during the campaign, so the
question is — was that a role that he was playing during
the campaign, and is he going to put it in check during the
presidency? I’m sceptical, but we’re kind of in
uncharted territory.
What do you think? Do you
think he was playing a role during the
campaign?
I mean, I think
that he was probably playing a lot of different roles but
that as president we’re probably going to get a lot of
different Trumps. During the campaign he went through
different phases. There were phases where he tried to appear
more presidential and be more sober-minded and show more
compassion and humility. There were other stages where he
was very nasty and brash or unserious, and there were some
times when he seemed very hawkish on foreign policy and
talking about bombing ISIS and so forth. There were other
times where he talked about how America shouldn’t be as
involved in foreign wars and in military interventions. He
spoke about opposing the Iraq War and the intervention in
Libya. So he said, sort of, a lot of different things that
aren’t actually coherent; they contradict one another. And
I imagine that as president, we’re probably going to get a
bit of that too — that there’s going to be a wide range
of how he’s going to perform.
How much do
you think he’s actually going to follow through on,
because he’s talking about, you know, banning Muslims,
building a wall. Already, we’ve noticed that some of those
key policy planks or ideas, if you like, have come down from
his website. He seems to be dialling it back. People are now
even talking about a metaphorical wall. So how much do you
think he will follow through on those things that
potentially delivered the presidency to
him?
I think that banning
Muslims is unlikely to happen, I mean, for no other reason
that it’s completely impractical to implement. Anyone
could say, ‘Well, I’m not—’ I mean, how are you
going to have a test, really? If somebody says, ‘I’m not
a Muslim,’ how are you going to test whether or not
they’re Muslim? So in terms of practicality, it’s
impossible to implement. I can’t really see him doing
that. I think that he’ll have a harder time not following
it through on the promise to build a wall, because it was
such an integral part of his candidacy that he said at
almost every stop.
And to you that’s a real
wall, not a metaphorical wall that people are now
discussing?
I think that if
he doesn’t build a physical wall… And now if you look at
the border of the United States, there are parts of it that
are separated by waters where you’re not actually— There
would only be a certain portion of the border where you
could actually be able to build a physical wall. I think
it’s going to be hard for him if he doesn’t— if he
doesn’t build some sort of wall somewhere, even if it
might not be—
So in your mind it will
happen?
I mean, I don’t
know. I’ve kind of… I’ve sort of refrained from making
any more predictions about Trump and what’s going to
happen after the result that we saw on
Tuesday.
I can understand why. You mentioned
the Republicans have Congress. Many of them denounced Trump
during the campaign. Will they temper him, do you think?
Rein him in?
I don’t have
faith that Republicans will try to temper him or rein him
in. Generally speaking, most politicians tend to go along
with whoever is in power in their party. So during the Bush
administration, for instance, Democrats were very big on
arguing that… against executive power, and they said the
Bush exerted too much executive power and needed to be
reined in. When Obama came into office, Democrats defended
his use of executive power, and Republicans were the ones
talking about the abuse of executive power. And so when
Trump comes back in, I assume it’s just going to reverse
again. And so I think people are more outcome based. If
Trump is doing things that they like, then they don’t care
about the means at which he goes about
it.
People observing this might find that
really strange, because you had the likes of Marco Rubio and
Paul Ryan just backing away big time during the campaign. Do
you think they’re all just going to fall into
line?
I think probably
they’ll fall into line, yeah. I mean, it would have to
take something rather dramatic for them to start opposing. I
mean, a lot of it too depends on how Trump’s approval
rating is and how he’s perceived among Republican
constituencies. If he’s seen as completely betraying
Republicans and going in a completely different direction
and there’s wide opposition, you might see Republicans
start to back away from him, because they’re going to be
facing re-election and worried about 2018 when all of
Congress and a third of the Senate is up for re-election
again. And so I think that if you followed during the
campaign, what you saw was there was a pretty clear line
that if Trump was up in the polls, Republicans were saying
things that were more complimentary towards him. When he
started falling in the polls and got into trouble, like with
the tape that came out on Access Hollywood talking about
groping women—
So they were saving
themselves?
Yeah. So I
think that in the beginning, there’s a bit of a honeymoon
period. People are going to give him a chance and be fairly
deferential to Trump. If he ends up tanking in the polls and
losing the faith and disillusioning a lot of his supporters,
like, let’s say, for instance, he doesn’t build a wall
and a lot of people come to see him as a fraud, then you
might see Republicans want to resist him a bit more. During
the Bush administration, you didn’t really see Republicans
start to push back until the second half of the second
term.
We’re running out of time, but I do
quickly want to touch on the polls, because they were so
wrong. Many of them in the days before were saying 70%
chance or more of Hillary Clinton being president. I’m
wondering what happened there. Did people say one thing and
then do another?
There
might’ve been some of that. I think it was a combination
of a number of factors. Basically what polls try to do is
they try to say… There’s two aspects of it. One is they
ask who you’re going to vote for, and another aspect is
they have to choose how likely somebody is to vote. You
don’t know who’s going to show up on Election Day. You
have to basically, as a pollster, guess, and they guessed
wrong. There were a lot of people that showed up that
weren’t expected to show up, and a lot of people that were
expected to show up did not show up. And Hillary Clinton
particularly, because of the decrease in her ability to win
over minority voters and losing a number of white areas that
went for Obama, that was a difference, and the polls did not
detect it.
Thank you so much for joining us
this morning. Much
appreciated.
Thank you.
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