The Nature of Paris: what the climate Agreement really says
BirdLife International welcomes the adoption of the Paris agreement on climate change. These have been very long, tough
and complex negotiations, with fundamental and intertwined issues of ambition, differentiation and finance proving the
most challenging.
Patricia Zurita, CEO at BirdLife International, stated: “Despite all difficulties now the international community has a global agreement, that applies to all countries
and that aims at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and helping people and ecosystems to adapt. We've demonstrated we are
willing to come together to defend our Planet, our future and that of our children. Much remains to be done, in
particular when it comes to protect the poorest and most vulnerable. We remain optimistic that implementation will
continue to demonstrate the crucial role protecting nature plays in managing the climate crisis. What we have before us
is not perfect but does represent an historic step forward.”
Melanie Heath, Director of Science, Policy and Information at BirdLife International stated:”The overall goal agreed upon - that increases in temperature must be kept well below 2°C and to pursue efforts
to limit the temperature increase to 1.5°C - is clearly good. It is also good that carbon neutrality is a set goal in
the second half of the century. Unfortunately these two important targets are weak when it comes to implementation:
there is no set date for a peak in emissions, nor for the achievement of carbon neutrality. These targets are binding at
global level but there is nothing binding for countries involved. Although there is an important “no-backsliding clause”
that obliges all countries to do progressively better, the planned stocktake and reviews will be key to scale up
ambition and commitments.”
Edward Perry, Global Climate Change Policy Coordinator at BirdLife International stated: “For the first time in history we have a global climate change agreement that recognises the critical role of
forests, oceans and other ecosystems in combatting climate change and helping communities adapt. Importantly, the
Agreement also stresses the need to ensure the integrity of ecosystems and the protection of biodiversity when taking
action to address climate change. This is critical for safeguarding ecosystems and ensuring that climate change actions
are truly sustainable”
John Lanchbery, Principal Climate Change Adviser at RSPB, stated: “Article 5 the Agreement stresses the need for reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation and
the role of conservation and sustainable management of forests (REDD+). This should help to ensure that more money is
available to conserve forests, especially tropical forests. This is very positive, because that’s where wildlife is.”
The Agreement sends an important signal to governments back home and businesses alike that the world must act now and
rapidly shift to a low-carbon climate-resilient development.
ENDS