Reserve Bank shouldn't raise interest rate
"It is important that interest rates are kept at no more than their current levels", says CTU Economist Bill Rosenberg.
"Unemployment is still high despite signs of growth in the economy. Wages need to rise in real terms after years of
stagnation. Businesses need to invest in areas other than property to create jobs."
"There is strong pressure from the banks to increase interest rates, but that should be resisted. Instead the Reserve
Bank should be looking at more active use of macroprudential policies to address interest rates, rather than focus them
only on financial stability as they do now. For example, depending on the problems being faced they should consider more
strongly focused sectoral capital requirements for banks, and make more active use of the core funding ratio as a means
to control the availability of credit, particularly that funded from overseas."
Interest rates rising faster than the rest of the world will raise the exchange rate, making it even more difficult for
exporters. There is a real risk that the faster interest rates rise, the more that growth in the economy, wages and
employment are choked. It would also make it more tempting for banks to increase their borrowing from overseas to fund
credit growth here, worsening the situation as it did during the 2000s.
Interest rate rises will also make house ownership less affordable by adding to the cost of living for people with
mortgages and other borrowing. The Government needs to take more urgent action to stabilise house prices.
New Zealand is not doing well on unemployment: at 6.2 percent, it is 13th in the OECD despite New Zealand having the 5th
highest growth rate. Treasury forecasts suggest it will fall only slowly from 150,000 out of work now, still being at
130,000 in 2017. There needs to be a much stronger focus on employment growth.
The Reserve Bank will make an announcement tomorrow. It should take a broad view of its responsibilities towards housing
affordability, exports, employment, wages and a balanced economy. If the Government is not doing these things, it needs
to take up some of the slack.
ENDS