Local government reorganisation in Wairarapa and Wellington
Local Government Commission
Mana Kāwanatanga Ā Rohe
8 July 2013
Local government reorganisation in Wairarapa and Wellington
Alternative ideas for local government arrangements in the Wairarapa and Wellington are being called for from the wider community.
The Local Government Commission has decided to assess an application from the Greater Wellington Regional Council (GWRC) and to combine the process with an earlier application from three Wairarapa district councils.
The Chief Executive Officer of the Commission, Donald Riezebos, said the applications from the Wairarapa councils and the GWRC will be considered as part of the same process because they affect the same region.
“There is now an opportunity for alternative applications to be considered alongside those from the councils,” Mr Riezebos said.
Mr Riezebos stressed that an alternative application is not the same as a submission that merely expresses a view or takes a position on the councils’ applications. Public submissions occur at a later stage of the process.
“Under the Local Government Act 2002 an alternative application must meet certain criteria. An alternative application is expected to propose changes, to explain what the changes are designed to achieve and to describe improvements that would result.”
“For example, changes can include the union of district or regional councils; the creation of a new district or regional council; the abolition of a district or regional council; the alteration of boundaries; or the transfer of statutory obligations between councils.”
“The improvements which flow from reorganisation are expected to promote good local government. They may include efficiencies and cost savings; productivity improvements for councils, businesses and households; and simplified planning processes,” Mr Riezebos said.
The decision to formally assess the GWRC application means the Local Government Commission is considering reorganisation applications affecting the wider Northland, Hawkes Bay and Wellington regions. The affected areas involve 22 local authorities and an estimated population of more than 786,000 people.
The deadline for alternative applications is 16 August 2013. Alternative applications should be sent to:
Donald Riezebos
Chief Executive Officer
Local
Government Commission
PO Box 5362
Wellington
6145
NEW ZEALAND
Or email: info@lgc.govt.nz or fax: +64 4
4940501
(please send large files by post rather than by
email or fax)
Background information: the legislative process
The next stages of the process
are as follows:
• The Local Government Commission will
receive alternative applications sent by 16
August.
• The Commission will consider alternative
applications alongside the original applications and the
existing arrangements (the status quo).
• The
Commission will identify reasonably practicable
options for local government in the affected area. One
of these options must be the status quo.
• The
Commission will determine its preferred option. The
preferred option must have regard to a local authority’s
resources and communities of interest.
• If it does not
select the status quo as its preferred option, the
Commission will prepare a draft proposal. It will
publicly notify the draft proposal and call for public
submissions.
• It must also seek the views of
affected local authorities, iwi and a range of statutory
agencies, including the Auditor General; the Ministry for
the Environment; the Parliamentary Commissioner for the
Environment; Te Puni Kokiri, and Inland Revenue.
• The
Commission must consider each submission and may
hold hearings and undertake further consultations
before deciding whether to proceed.
• If it does decide
to proceed, the Commission will prepare a final
proposal and will publicly notify it. A period of 60
working days will be allowed for responses, for example a
petition to require a poll.
• A petition of
10% or more of affected electors in any one of the
affected districts is able to trigger a poll.
• If
more than 50% of valid votes support the proposal, or
if no poll is called for, the final proposal will be
implemented and the proposed changes will take place. If the
proposal attracts support from 50% or fewer of those voting,
the reorganisation proposal will lapse.
In any event, no change will be made before the local authority elections in October 2013.
The legislation governing reorganisation of local authorities, Schedule 3 of the Local Government Act 2002, can be accessed here. Guidelines on the reorganisation process are available at www.lgc.govt.nz
There are five unitary authorities in New Zealand: Auckland, Gisborne, Marlborough, Nelson and Tasman. Auckland is the most recent council to combine the two levels of local authority functions. Gisborne became a unitary authority in 1989; and Marlborough, Nelson and Tasman became unitary authorities in 1992. The Chatham Islands Council also effectively operates as a unitary authority, as it is not within a region.
All other local authorities in the country work under a two tier framework of regional and district councils which have separate regulatory and planning responsibilities.
The Local Government Commission is an independent body which makes decisions on local authority electoral matters and applications to change boundaries, functions and areas of local authorities. The Commissioners are Basil Morrison, Grant Kirby and Anne Carter. They are appointed by the Minister of Local Government.
ENDS