Letter of Position from Parihaka
Letter of Position from Parihaka Hongongoi 2011
To the United Nations, the New Zealand
Ministry of Economic Development
and the NZ Petroleum &
Minerals Department, the Department of Labour, the
Energy
Minister, the Taranaki Regional Council, and all Companies
wishing
to operate or buy into Petroleum works in our
environment.
Ngā mihi,
We, the people of Parihaka, who
are the descendants, morehu and followers
of Te Whiti o
Rongomai and Tohu Kakahi who meet every month on the
Raa
(the 18th and 19th of every month), wish to inform
you that we do not
consent to the mass expansion of
exploratory surveying and drilling for
petroleum products
in the environment of our papakainga.
1. We do not grant
permission for use of our tūpuna and papakainga
names
for the permits granted by the government, namely
Tohu PEP 51149 and
Parihaka PEP 51558. We find this
deeply offensive to the kaupapa held by
Tohu Kakahi, Te
Whiti o Rongomai and the people of Parihaka. We were
not
consulted about this and we would like to know who,
if anyone was
consulted with for the use of these
names.
2. We have serious concerns about the pollution of
the moana, kaimoana and
coastline in our environment from
offshore oil spills, and the damage to
marine life from
the offshore seismic surveying. There are several oil
and
gas rigs off our coast with exploration in progress
to construct many more
rigs.
A large spill or
continuous oil spills will seriously affect
everyone's
ability to use and enjoy this marine
environment and badly damage the
country's 'clean, green'
image and the billion dollar tourism and
fishing
industries.
3. We are concerned about the
injection of unknown and known toxic
chemicals into
drilling fluids and the dumping of the waste on, into
and
under land, by or in waterways or in underground
aquifers or discharging
it to the air. The regional
council monitoring reports are insufficient
protection
because their testing does not cover all chemicals being
used,
it is not independent and the required safety
levels of chemicals are
regularly being breached without
proper clean up or future preventions
being put in place.
The resource consents that are required are
generally
non-notified, despite the activities being of
interest to the wider
community, especially tangata
whenua who have a long history and long-term
commitment
to settlement here. What is more the regional council
deems
resource consents unnecessary for seismic surveying
on land despite the
storage and use of explosives,
unknown chemicals and dumping of drilling
wastes in our
communities.
The continued and increased pollution of
Taranaki lands and waters will
further negatively impact
our communities' health and the local billion
dollar
farming, tourism and fishing industries on which much of
the
Taranaki community, and indeed much of the country,
currently depends.
4. We also have grave concerns about
the NZ government's granting of the
permits for this
massive increase in petroleum exploration in
our
environment. This is during the scientifically-proven
onset of climate
change with full knowledge that fossil
fuels make up a major portion of
this country's
greenhouse gas emissions that are damaging the
planet's
atmosphere.
Climate change and peak oil have
catastrophic implications for billions of
people around
the world and for the survival of other fauna and flora.
The
permits allow far too much petroleum product to be
taken far too quickly
for the planet to cope with and
leaves little for the future well-being of
our uri
(offspring).
5. We fear for the drill-site and rig
workers. The current speed of
petroleum extraction by
industry and government does not provide
sufficient
safety mechanisms to minimise damage to the environment
and
site workers. All people deserve the dignity of a
safe working place.
Already we have lost far too many
people to the unsafe fossil fuel
extraction industry and
we do not want to lose any more.
Under Te Tiriti o
Waitangi and He Wakaputanga o Te Rangatiratanga o
Niu
Tirini and the United Nations Declaration of the
Rights of Indigenous
Peoples we retain our rights of
“tino rangatiratanga” (sovereignty) over
our
“whenua” (lands), “kainga” (homes) and “taonga
katoa” (all that we
treasure). Under The Treaty of
Waitangi the crown also guaranteed all
Maori “exclusive
and undisturbed possession of their lands and
estates,
forests, fisheries and other
properties.”
Many waahi tapu have been damaged or
destroyed in Taranaki from earth
works for well sites and
other activities. At least four oil spills in the
last
ten years have denied hapu the ability to eat their kaimoana
for some
period of years. All the activities in points 1
to 5 of this letter are in
direct breach of the above
agreements with the crown, and breach
international laws
of human rights by threatening surety of the
necessities
of life such as safe, clean drinking water and healthy
food.
The ownership of many of the desired lands for
drilling, including
subterranean, seabed, water and
airways and in particular the EEZ
(Exclusive Economic
Zone), are or soon will undergo lengthy and
expensive
legal proceedings to determine treaty
settlement and ownership. This will
create an unstable
and expensive atmosphere for any exploration or
drilling
companies wishing to proceed their activities in this
region.
Promised protests and land occupations will also
disrupt activities and
will call on government to decline
permits.
We have had over a hundred years of petroleum
exploration and production
in the greater Taranaki region
which has contributed to the country's
economy and
resource base. The activities have however caused known
and
unknown harm to the local and global environment.
Councils and government
have had the imposed governance
of these areas in this time and they have
failed. These
petroleum resources need to be recognised under
the
katiakitanga and ownership of Maori to ensure their
availability for the
greater good of all people for all
time, as we move to reduced energy
consumption and
renewable energy sources.
To the government, we demand
that you cease the permitting of petroleum
mining and
exploration in our environment. To the regional council,
we
demand that you cease the granting of resource
consents for those mining
activities. To the companies,
we demand that you cease your exploration
and drilling
activities in our environment now. We call on the
United
Nations to investigate these breaches of human
rights and we call on our
thousands of whanau and
supporters nationally and internationally to
oppose this
current mass expansion of petroleum
exploration.
Witnessed by:
Rangikotuku Rukutai,
Kaitiaki o Toroanui Marae
Maata Wharehoka, Kaitiaki o Te
Niho o Te Atiawa
Ruakere Hond, Kaikorero o Te Paepae o Te
Raukura
[Copied to: the South Taranaki and the New
Plymouth District Councils, the
local MPs, PKW, TPK, the
Taranaki Iwi Trust, the Maori Party, the Mana
Party, the
Iwi Chairs Forum and ALL
MEDIA]