Investing in education
Jim Anderton MP Tue Sep 21 1999
Launch of Alliance policy
for Kindergartens
Jim Anderton MP
Leader of the Alliance
Speech
to the NZEI conference
12.10PM, Tuesday 21 September 1999
Earlier this year the Minister of Education invited to New Zealand the United Kingdom's Chief Inspector of Schools, Chris Woodhead.
The Minister praised his
British visitor as an education visionary, and arranged a
special function in the Beehive where Mr Woodhead could
speak. He was so impressed with Mr Woodhead that the
Alliance thought we had better have a look at what Mr
Woodhead was on about.
What we found is that Mr
Woodhead is notorious for making outrageous attacks on
teachers. He regularly condemns the quality of British
teachers across the board, describes them as lazy or
incompetent and calls for their pay to be cut and for bigger
class sizes and heavier workloads. Of course, all of this
plays out very well in the British tabloids, who love
nothing more than a bit of misinformed teacher
bashing.
It's not surprising that Mr Woodhead's
invitation was cancelled when all of this, together with
other – less relevant information -- became
public.
The point of telling you about this is that
the Minister of Education invited him to New Zealand because
he thought we could benefit from his insights – in other
words, the National Party thinks we could do with the same
sort of anti-teacher attitudes here.
They don't care
about professional standards. They want to have a war with
teachers. The public education system is under unprecedented
attack.
A recent newspaper article reported that New
Zealand ranks just 96th out of 174 countries in providing
public money for primary and secondary schools. That's
according to a United Nations report on Human
Development.
I want to say clearly to this conference
that the Government's attitude is irresponsible. What sort
of a government hates teachers?
A tired one that's had
its day.
It's been a quarter of a century since New
Zealand had a Government led by Norman Kirk and Bill Rowling
that was truly of and for the people. For ordinary working
New Zealanders like you and the families whose children you
teach.
I believe that in a few weeks from now New
Zealand will elect a new government, and I believe the
Alliance will be the heart of it.
I understand that it
was initially the preference of the NZEI only to have Labour
and National representatives speak to your
conference.
But we are now in an MMP environment – and
there will be a coalition government after the next
election. If the Alliance is not in coalition with Labour,
there is a very real chance that there won't be a Labour
government at all, because the chances of any single party
winning a majority of votes on its own are not that
good.
The Alliance's commitment to a significant
increase in our investment in education has been long and
sustained and we will take it into any coalition government
that we are a part of.
The Alliance is not going into
a new government simply in order to have a series of
reviews, inquiries and investigations.
There are
substantial measures that everyone in this room knows are
needed to support the public education sector and you need
the Alliance there to fight for them.
The government
talks about a knowledge economy.
We do need to invest
in knowledge. The future of this country rests in our
investment in a high-skill economy – and that means
investment in education.
The Alliance believes in
public, high-quality, fee education. We have become the
party of education.
Schools are underfunded. Operating
grants are insufficient to deal with the problems that
schools face.
Three years ago the Ministry of
Education's briefing to the incoming government said the
purchasing power of school operating grants had fallen by
10% since 1989. They have fallen even further
since.
The government's response to the fact that
schools are underfunded is to try to force bulk-funding on
to schools, on to their communities, on to teachers and on
to the children you teach.
The Alliance says flatly:
NO to Bulk-funding.
It's a recipe to cut funding for
schools, and to drive down teachers' wages. It means a worse
education for our children.
The Alliance believes that
schools should be funded according to their assessed need,
not according to their participation in the government's
funding scheme.
If we want quality teachers who
remain in the profession, we have to pay teachers enough to
stay.
We have to acknowledge that teachers' workloads
are already high. Not only do we need to take the pressure
off teachers so that they can perform at their best in the
classroom, governments should be prepared to discuss
workloads and not just salaries when it comes time to
negotiate contracts.
Kindergartens
There is an
enormous weight of evidence that what is learned before the
age of 5 is of crucial importance to future outcomes in
education as well as opportunities in society.
Today
the Alliance's education spokesperson Dr Liz Gordon is
releasing our policy for kindergartens.
First, we will put kindergarten teachers back in to the
State Sector Act.
The early childhood teachers' salary
scales will be unified with those of teachers in the school
system. All teachers will be paid on the basis of their
training, qualifications and experience, not on the age of
their students.
It was the National-New Zealand First
coalition, with support from the Act Party, that launched an
extraordinary lightening assault to drum kindergarten
teachers out of the State Sector Act and force them to
negotiate their salaries directly with their
kindergartens.
There was no need for such a vicious
attack on the lowest paid professionals in the education
sector.
The Alliance will overhaul the
funding system for kindergartens and make it fairer.
Funding will be based on a base rate reflecting the
costs of running a kindergarten, with equity funding to
reflect ethnicity, remoteness, special needs of communities
and children, and the like.
Teacher salaries
will be paid according to a formula negotiated in a national
collective employment contract.
Far too many
pre-schoolers are missing out on kindergarten.
The
Alliance believes a free high quality, well-funded,
professional, accessible and diverse system of early
childhood education is needed throughout New
Zealand.
Schools
In recent years schools have
been forced to compete with one another for students and
resources. The Alliance wants a far more co-operative school
system where the emphasis is on quality.
Our priority
has to be the state school system.
We support the
system of private schools, but where good public
alternatives exist – and they should exist everywhere –
there is no justification for spending money on private
schools.
The Targeted Individual Entitlement scheme,
which gives 110% of the amount spent at public schools for
each student to private schools, will be scrapped.
The
scheme is based on the idea that private schools are of a
better quality than public schools. The Alliance believes
that we cannot afford to have anything other than the
highest quality public schools.
The Alliance will
increase school operational grants. We will spread the money
that is currently being used to bribe schools into the
bulk-funding scheme across all school according to need.
On top of this we will increase school operational
grants and we will redirect funding from private schools
into the state school system.
Conclusion
I don't
believe any of the problems facing our country are going to
be easy to fix.
But I know that most of the important
steps that we can take begin with investment in the
fundamentals, like jobs and education.
The Alliance is
passionate about this country's future and we are determined
to advocate for a stronger public education sector as the
heart of a new government.
I look forward to working
closely with schools, teachers and the NZEI in that new
government.
ENDS