The annual meeting of the five Attorneys-General from New Zealand, Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom and the United
States was held this year by video conference on December 2/3 2021
Though it is the second time the COVID-19 pandemic has prevented the Quintet from meeting in person, Attorneys-General
were able to meet virtually to progress this important work.
The meeting, chaired by the Hon David Parker from New Zealand, brought together the Hon Michaelia Cash (Australia), the
Hon David Lametti (Canada), the Hon Suella Braverman QC MP (England and Wales) and the Hon Merrick Garland (the United
States of America) to discuss and share information about complex legal issues, in which they have a mutual interest.
“Working closely with our international partners is essential as we face common challenges and strive to keep our
citizens safe,” David Parker said.
The Attorneys-General discussed their respective institutions’ responses to the challenges created by the COVID-19
pandemic, ways to enhance cooperation to address foreign influence and foreign interference in democratic processes, and
the approaches each country takes in seeking to prevent terrorist acts.
The text of the Quintet Communiqué, jointly issued at the conclusion of the meeting, is included below.Virtual Quintet of Attorneys-General Communiqué
2/3 December 2021, hosted by New Zealand
The Quintet of Attorneys-General (the “Quintet”) from New Zealand, Australia, Canada, the United States of America and
the United Kingdom met via video conference on 2/3 December 2021. Although the pandemic has prevented ministers from
meeting in-person over the past two years, the 11th meeting of the Quintet, chaired by Attorney-General Parker from New
Zealand, provided an opportunity for discussion on a number of issues of common interest. Guided by our shared
responsibility and commitment to protecting our citizens, human rights, and the rule of law, we came together to
discuss: our legal responses to the COVID-19 pandemic, enhancing cooperation to address foreign influence and foreign
interference in democratic processes, and the challenges we face in seeking to prevent terrorist acts. We observed that
an important common thread throughout all our topics of discussion was the role of social media and its impact on
society.Responding to the challenges posed by COVID-19
Together, we discussed the legal and constitutional challenges created by the COVID-19 pandemic. We shared our common
experiences, having all had to work within our legal frameworks to respond effectively to the fast-changing and complex
nature of the pandemic. Balanced against the critical importance of our governments delivering effective public health
responses, we recognised the equally important need to ensure that our respective justice systems continue to protect
our citizens, their human rights and fundamental freedoms, the rule of law, and also promote access to justice for all.Cooperating to address foreign influence and foreign interference
We discussed the need for effective measures to meet the current and future threats posed by foreign interference to
democratic processes. To address these challenges, we noted the importance of increasing transparency with regard to the
nature and sources of foreign influence activities and cooperating effectively on foreign interference investigations.
We are committed to ongoing dialogue on foreign influence and foreign interference activities and maintaining efforts to
share information on legal approaches to ensure foreign influence is appropriately disclosed to the public and
decision-makers. We discussed mutual legal assistance arrangements with regard to foreign interference, espionage and
other serious national security offences. We will continue to explore how we can ensure evidence of these serious
criminal offences can be shared and used in criminal prosecutions.Preventing terrorist acts
We expressed our collective condemnation of terrorists of all kinds. The recent attacks in Auckland; Christchurch;
Leigh-on-Sea; Liverpool and London (Ontario) tragically demonstrate that the safety and security of our citizens
continue to be threatened by violent terrorist groups and individuals. We noted our ongoing commitment to ensuring our
countries are equipped with laws, policies and programmes to minimise the risk of violent extremists carrying out, and
supporting, terrorist acts. We discussed the challenge of countering the online spread of terrorist narratives and
violent extremist narratives that are conducive to terrorism. We also noted the importance of measures aimed at
disengagement, rehabilitation and social cohesion.Next meeting
We reaffirmed our commitment to keep working together and look forward to meeting face-to-face when it is safe to do so.
We agreed that the United States of America would host the next meeting in 2022.