Telecommunications - Summary Of Key Decisions
SUMMARY OF KEY GOVERNMENT DECISIONS
PROMOTING ECONOMIC
OBJECTIVES
Regulatory institutions New
Telecommunications Commissioner located in the Commerce
Commission
funded by industry; specialist staff;
full time if necessary
Key functions of
Commissioner to:
resolve disputes over regulated
services
report to Minister on desirability of
regulating additional services
monitor and
enforce Kiwi Share obligations
Industry Forum
not mandatory but expected to be established
Commissioner can approve codes of practice
Forms of
regulation
Designation – obligation to
provide the service; sets out pricing principles to be
applied in resolving disputes. Services to be designated
initially are:
Interconnection with Telecom’s
fixed telephone network
cost-based (TSLRIC) or
bill and keep
Wholesaling Telecom’s fixed
network services
retail price minus net costs
saved
Number portability, including 0800 number
portability
Deferred designation (with deadline)
- sets a deadline for designation to encourage industry to
resolve issues
Fixed-to-mobile carrier
pre-selection from Telecom’s network
Specification - an obligation to provide the service, but no
pricing principles prescribed
no services to be
specified immediately
Process for regulating new
services Minister or Telecommunications
Commissioner initiates
Commissioner studies and
reports to Minister
Minister considers and, if
agrees, designates by Order-in-Council
(Regulations)
Process for resolving disputes
Initial price determination
Full pricing review
if requested; 3 Commissioners decide
Appeal on
full pricing review only (points of law and judicial
review); decision binding meantime
PROMOTING SOCIAL OBJECTIVES
Kiwi Share
Upgraded Kiwi Share
requirements
extends geographic coverage to
current levels
clarifies that free local calls
include dial-up data (e.g. Internet) calls
extends 9.6kbps to 99% and 14.4kbps to 95% of residential
lines over two years. (Telecom to bear capital cost of this
upgrade – industry to contribute to any ongoing KSO
losses)
Improved funding mechanism – industry
continue to contribute, but more transparent and
competitively neutral
Telecom to undertake
costing of Kiwi Share
final cost determination
made by Commissioner
Telecom seeks
Commissioner’s approval to oncharge proportion of net
operating costs to competitors
Commissioner
determines what proportions firms should pay
Improved monitoring and enforcement
Commissioner to monitor performance against agreed
standards
Commissioner withholds Telecom’s right
to oncharge competitors in the event of
non-performance.
Information Society Initiative
Partnership between Government, industry and communities,
including to promote access to bandwidth across New
Zealand
Details to be decided early next
year
Electric fence interference Government to
work with key stakeholders to facilitate solutions to
electric fence interference with Internet access in rural
areas
Universal service obligations for higher speed
data Monitor the uptake of higher speed data
services and new technologies
Consider in 18
months the case for:
a universal service
obligation for higher speed data
competitive
tendering of Kiwi
Share/USO