Roading policy subjected to Patrick Gower’s style reporting
National’s Roading policy subjected to Patrick
Gower’s style reporting.
This is not a real
article – fake news you could say – although the facts
in it are real enough – but hold your judgment and see
what you think. This article is a reversal of a recent one by NewsHub’s Patrick
Gower about Labour’s proposed tertiary policy. I’ve
changed the names to the corresponding politician in the
opposite party and the topic from Labour’s tertiary
education policy to National’s roads policy which was
announced in the same week to show the kinds of arguments he
makes stack up when the tables are turned. Below the article
are some thoughts and discussion.
National signals drivers and infrastructure companies are at the forefront with 10 more roads promised.
Drivers and infrastructure companies are front and centre of the election campaign as National sets out to create a “roads-quake”.
Drivers are being promised more roads by the party – with leader Bill English & transport Minister Simon Bridges releasing a major new policy.
However a 2014 Stuff Research poll shows it is unlikely to be popular with the public. Asked, if voters needed more roads a the poll found that nationally people wanted a government focus on better public transport over roads by a margin of 30 per cent to 24 per cent who wanted more roads. 40% wanted a joint focus on roads and public transport.
However commuters Scott Adams and Penny Kirk are finding it hard getting to work. “It’s not easy – there’s a lot of queues, which is frustrating,” Adams told our researcher.
But with the election is coming, it’s a chance for them to vote for policies that improve their lot.
“I can’t lie, a lot of us will be
voting for more roads,” said Kirk.
National leader Bill
English says they need to “read up on the
policy”.
“We’re looking at driver support across
the board – new high quality roads, helping drivers get
where they want to go – this policy will also have an
effect on engineering companies ability to survive and
thrive.”
Scoop says that National’s major announcement for drivers, involves 10 new roads of national significance. All together, these new roads would cost $10.5 billion a year but Labour General Secretary Andrew Kirton calls it a bribe.
“I suspect what they are looking at is, you know,
buying votes,” he said.
“While we’re all keen to
attract votes, it’s an election campaign – it’s also
important that we do the right thing for the economy as a
whole.”
David Cameron even promised to privatise new roads building programmes in the UK election and it worked for him. National’s done it before with new roads promises in 2008, 2011 and 2014.
Adams said he doesn’t think it is a bribe.
“Getting to work is at the heart of New Zealand business and if we can’t get to our jobs there’s no way to support the future of New Zealand,” she said.
The key question – how is National going to pay for it when they are also committed to seriously cutting the proportion of public spending to GDP?
“I think they are
being a bit shifty on where the money is coming from.
They’ve got a lot of things that they don’t want to talk
about related to budgets and public spending, so if they are
going to spend a lot on roads then I think we can safely
assume they’ve got some hidden plans – additional cuts
to core public services like health, education and social
services,” says Mr Kirton. As for National’s leader –
there is no question, about his priority.
“I
fundamentally believe in more roads – I think its benefits
everyone in New Zealand,” he
said.
Analysis: What happens when you
turn the tables?
I edited a Patrick Gower article from 14 August
that speculated about Labour’s Tertiary
spending plans by altering to cover the National Party’s
actual policy announcement made the same
week on 10 New Roads of National Significance while keeping
the general tenor and logic of the article.
Firstly I
made a set of global changes:
• Andrew Kirton replacing
Steven Joyce as party spokesperson
• Bill English
replacing Jacinda Ardern as party leader.
• Motorists
and engineering companies replaced students
• A recent
survey of students needs with a 2014 one about transport
policy preferences.
• Roads replaced tertiary education
policy
• The actual cost 10.5bn over 10 years replaced
the speculation of $2.1bn / year.
• Then I made the
minimum number of additional changes to make the article
make sense and I changed the names of the young people
quoted.
And here is what I found.
1. Gower’s article included figures for
student allowances and student fees of $2.1bn a year based
on policy, which he made up in the article
and supported with a made up graphic. The
article forced Ardern to play down expectations
in an interview with Duncan Garner the following day when he
quoted Gower’s imaginary Labour
policy.
2. First of all both sides accuse the
other of election bribes so that is not in itself
noteworthy. It’s interesting that Gower quoted Steven
Joyce calling the policy that he – Patrick Gower – had
made up – a bribe. How does this even work? What was
Steven Joyce referring to? Does Patrick have carte blanche
to quote the National Party’s campaign director saying
that any and every Labour spending initiative –
irrespective of whether it is imaginary – is a
bribe.
3. By turning the tables we also discover that
Labour’s imaginary student policy would be highly popular
whereas, as the altered article shows a roads only policy is
likely to be pretty unpopular with the public.
4. So
National’s actual (not imaginary) new roads policy is not
meeting the expressed need but speaking to a constituency of
motorists and road-building companies.
5. Articles about
Labour policy routinely ask “where the money is coming
from” to meet Labour Party policies and raising the
spectre of new taxes and Gower’s article did this
(despite Gower himself having made up the
figures) and then he quoted National Party
politicians saying Labour were shifty and dishonest (in
relation to a speculative article on a policy the journalist
had himself made up and costed).
6. Reason dictates that
National’s actual announced spending
plans will also have a financial impact and in the adapted
article I’ve tried to imagine how a ‘turn the tables’
article would actually play out? It seems to me, and readers
must judge for themselves but National’s supposed economic
credentials seem to allow that huge decisions to be made
without analysis.
7. Commentary on “where the money is
coming from” are deeply unfamiliar in a good deal of media
coverage of National Party spending plans. Similarly
failures in services are rarely sheeted back to National’s
policy of cuts to core public services like health,
education and social services and the problems of delivering
services by tender and contract. There is little analysis of
New Zealand’s level of austerity in public spending which
is far less generous than public spending in the UK, Greece
or Spain whose economies are widely regarded as being
subject to austerity.
8. We don’t hear much about
National’s need to work with the figures or to show how
spending promises will be achieved. Perhaps the cost will be
added to existing public debt. Will it be at the expense of
services elsewhere? Perhaps the roads will be tolled to
repay private investors. Perhaps our roading companies will
shoulder the risk. With big spending promises like this at
least 1 of these downsides to the announcement must be
true.
9. Finally and not insignificantly Newshub’s
actual article about the $10.5bn of new roads
projects was literally a top and tail from the National
Party’s own press release containing no analysis
whatever of where the additional spending will come from. If
you doubt this check it out There was nothing to
indicate the public sentiment that this was not popular
policy. No journalist made up National Party policy ahead of
time arguing that a popular public transport policy was
being introduced alongside the new roads only to force the
transport Minister to negate the situation the following day
making him seem indecisive and lacking knowledge about his
own party’s policies.
10. Playing with 1 article
isn’t definite proof of anything but I think you’ll
agree it’s been a thought provoking
experiment.