Who Was The Croatian Six Mastermind?
Why did Australia's domestic spy catchers ASIO keep Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser (1975-83) in the dark over a foreign
diplomat's true identity?
By Sasha Uzunov
July 24, 2011
One of Australia’s worst miscarriages of justice, the Croatian Six terrorism case in 1979-80, may have been perpetrated
by a Yugoslav master spy posing as a diplomat and who, would you believe it, not once but twice managed to outsmart
Australia’s domestic spy catchers, ASIO, and even shook hands with an unsuspecting Prime Minister, Malcolm Fraser.
Intelligence sources in Washington and in the Republic of Macedonia, one of the successor states of the former communist
Federal Yugoslavia, have confirmed that Dr Georgi Trajkovski, the Yugoslav Consul General in Melbourne, Australia during
1978-79 was “hardcore UDBa (Yugoslav intelligence) and a key player in the Croatian Six set up.”
In 1988, Trajkovski with the same modus operandi, the use of agent provocateurs and exaggerated claims of anti-Yugoslav
subversion, had a fellow Yugoslav diplomat removed from his post in Melbourne right under the nose of ASIO. This story,
told for the very first time, will be detailed in one of my upcoming stories.
In 1991 legendary ABC TV investigative reporter Chris Masters dropped a bombshell on the Four Corners program about The
Croatian Six case.
An agent provocateur set up members of Australia's Croatian community in 1979. Six Croats were imprisoned on false
charges of wanting to plant bombs in Sydney.
Masters tracked down the agent provocateur, Vitomir Visimovic, who was an ethnic Serb living in Bosnia but had passed
himself off as a Croat.
In fact, ASIO, the Australian Federal Police (successor of the Commonwealth Police) and the infamous and corrupt New
South Wales Police Special Branch were all aware that Visimovic was an UDBa operative but suppressed the information
during the trial of the Croatian Six. Moreover, the alarming thing was the Australian authorities let the man depart the
country. This was during Malcolm Fraser’s tenure as Prime Minister (1975-83).
An UDBa hitman Vinko Sindicic was arrested in Scotland in 1988 after a failed assassination attempt on Croat dissident
Nikola Stedul. At Sindicic's trial it was revealed he “had been in Australia in 1978, working with another Yugoslav
agent on a plan to link Croatian political activists with terrorism.”
In all probability co-ordinating with Trajkovski the Croatian Six set up.
The irony is that two months after NSW Police arrested the Croatian suspects in early 1979, Australia's Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser paid a visit to the Yugoslav Consulate General in Melbourne to offer his condolences at the death of
Yugoslav leader Edvard Kardelj, and shook hands with Trajkovski.
We know this because a book "Art Treasures of Yugoslavia" with a special annotation was offered on the web by the
prestigious auction house Downies:
“Inside the book is an inlaid letterhead dated 18th April 1979 addressed to the Honourable J.M.Fraser MP, Prime Minister
of Australia with typewritten message "With this small token,we wish to express our thanks that you found the time to
visit this Consul General (which represents the Yugoslav community) to express your condolences. Please accept this book
in appreciation of your thoughtfulness" and hand signed by Consul General Dr Georgi Trajkovski.”
The question remains why did ASIO keep Fraser in the dark over Trajkovski's true identity?
Trajkovski, an ethnic Macedonian, was regarded as a fanatical Titoist and a specialist on foreign affairs. He authored
Diplomatski Protokol, regarded as a text book on international relations in the then Yugoslavia. He passed away in the
late 1990s.
Having pulled off the Croatian Six set up in 1979, Trajkovski repeated his shtick in 1988 with the removal of a fellow
Yugoslav diplomat right under the nose of ASIO.
BACKGROUND
Yugoslavia was a multi-ethnic communist federation founded in 1945, modelled on the Soviet Union, and fell apart in 1991
into various independent nation states.
Yugoslav intelligence (UDBa) later known as SDB, together with Yugoslav military counter-intelligence (KOS) were largely
pre-occupied with silencing dissident Croats, Macedonians, Serbs and Albanians living in Western Europe, North America,
Australia and New Zealand, who were agitating for independence from Yugoslavia. UDBa was so ruthless and efficient it at
one time rivalled the old Soviet KGB andMossad in liquidating opponents. In Munich, West Germany, a whole section of a
cemetery was set-aside for Croats assassinated by UDBa Communist strongman Marshal Josip Broz Tito ruled Yugoslavia
until his death in 1980 and during the height of the Cold War managed a great balancing act between East and West. He
was seen as an indirect ally of the West after his infamous split with Soviet dictator Josef Stalin in 1949.
A number of Australian left-wing politicians, including Victorian State MP Joan Coxsedge, began to allege that ASIO was
turning a blind eye to extremist Croatian elements, who were secretly training on Australian soil to undertake terrorist
attacks on Yugoslav territory or upon Yugoslav diplomatic missions in Australia.
In this atmosphere of terrorism mania during the 1970s Australia’s Croat community were looked upon as the bad guy.
We now know that the alleged Croatian terrorism on Australian soil was the work ofUDBa.
One of Australia's most distinguished investigative reporters and authors, Hamish McDonald of the Sydney Morning Herald
newspaper, has told me in a filmed interview that he became interested in the Croatian Six case after following the
Balibo Five story, the murder of five Australian based newsmen at the hands of the Indonesian military during its
invasion of neighbouring East Timor in 1975.
According to McDonald, vital evidence in proving the innocence of the Croatian Six and Indonesian culpability in the
murder of the Balibo Five was suppressed by the Australian federal government on the grounds of "national security."
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Sasha Uzunov graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Journalism from the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology,
Australia, in 1991. He enlisted in the Australian Regular Army as a soldier in 1995 and was allocated to infantry. He
served two peacekeeping tours in East Timor (1999 and 2001). In 2002 he returned to civilian life as a photo journalist
and film maker and has worked in The Balkans, Iraq and Afghanistan. His documentary film Timor Tour of Duty made its
international debut in New York in October 2009. It picked up a Platinum Reel Award from the 2009 Nevada Film Festival
(US). He blogs at Team Uzunov. His camerawork featured in a 2010 Canadian documentary film, "Afghanistan: outside the wire," Produced by Scott
Taylor.