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(White House Photo, Pete Souza, 3/23/10)
There was a giddy scene at the
White House, as President Obama signed the massive health
care reform bill; the most extensive reform in US Medical
care in 100 years. Excited Democratic lawmakers and guests
shouted out, "Fired Up; Ready to Go. " Democrats are now
trying to sell the law to the American people, and some
Republicans are seeking to overturn it.
In the midst of
the ceremony, Vice President Joe Biden welcomed the
President. Then he said, "this is a big f.....ing deal." The
remark was clearly picked up on microphones, but was not
printed in the transcript.
President Obama said, "thank
you Joe," and the ceremony proceeded. Following is the
official transcript:
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of
the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release
March 23, 2010
REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT
AND THE
VICE PRESIDENT
AT SIGNING OF HEALTH INSURANCE REFORM
BILL
East Room
11:29 A.M. EDT
THE VICE PRESIDENT: Thank you all. (Applause.)
AUDIENCE: Fired up! Ready to go! Fired up! Ready to
go!
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THE VICE PRESIDENT: Thank you.
Mr.
President, I think we got a happy room here. (Laughter.)
It seems ridiculous to say thank you all for being here.
(Laughter.) Ladies and gentlemen, to state the obvious,
this is a historic day. (Applause.)
In our
business you use that phrase a lot, but I can't think of a
day in the 37 years that I've been a United States senator
and the short time I've been Vice President that it is more
appropriately stated. This is a historic day.
And
history -- history is not merely what is printed in
textbooks. It doesn’t begin or end with the stroke of a
pen. History is made. History is made when men and women
decide that there is a greater risk in accepting a situation
that we cannot bear than in steeling our spine and embracing
the promise of change. That's when history is made.
(Applause.)
History is made when you all assembled
here today, members of Congress, take charge to change the
lives of tens of millions of Americans. Through the efforts
of those of us lucky enough to serve here in this town,
that's exactly what you’ve done. You’ve made
history.
History is made when a leader steps up,
stays true to his values, and charts a fundamentally
different course for the country. History is made when a
leader’s passion -- passion -- is matched with principle
to set a new course. Well, ladies and gentlemen, Mr.
President, you are that leader. (Applause.)
Mr.
President, your fierce advocacy, the clarity of purpose that
you showed, your perseverance -- these are in fact -- it is
not hyperbole to say -- these are the reasons why we're
assembled in this room together, today. But for those
attributes we would not be here. Many, many men and women
are going to feel the pride that I feel in watching you
shortly, watching you sign this bill, knowing that their
work -- their work has helped make this day possible. But,
Mr. President, you’re the guy that made it happen.
(Applause.)
And so, Mr. President, all of us, press
and elected officials, assembled in this town over the
years, we’ve seen some incredible things happen. But you
know, Mr. President, you’ve done what generations of not
just ordinary, but great men and women, have attempted to
do. Republicans as well as Democrats, they’ve tried
before. Everybody knows the story, starting with Teddy
Roosevelt. They’ve tried. They were real bold leaders.
But, Mr. President, they fell short. You have turned,
Mr. President, the right of every American to have access to
decent health care into reality for the first time in
American history. (Applause.)
Mr. President, I’ve
gotten to know you well enough. You want me to stop because
I’m embarrassing you. (Laughter.) But I’m not going to
stop for another minute, Mr. President, because you
delivered on a promise -- a promise you made to all
Americans when we moved into this building.
Mr.
President, you are -- to repeat myself -- literally about to
make history. Our children and our grandchildren, they’re
going to grow up knowing that a man named Barack Obama put
the final girder in the framework for a social network in
this country to provide the single most important element of
what people need -- and that is access to good health --
(applause) -- and that every American from this day forward
will be treated with simple fairness and basic justice.
Look, the classic poet, Virgil, once said that “The
greatest wealth is health.” The greatest wealth is
health. Well, today, America becomes a whole lot wealthier
because tens of millions of Americans will be a whole lot
healthier from this moment on.
Ladies and gentlemen,
the President of the United States of America, Barack Obama.
(Applause.)
THE PRESIDENT: Thank you, everybody.
Thank you. (Applause.) Thank you. Thank you, everybody.
Thank you. Thank you everybody. Thank you so much. Thank
you. Thank you. (Applause.) Thank you, everybody.
Please, have a seat.
Thank you, Joe. (Laughter.)
THE VICE PRESIDENT: Good to be with you, Mr. President.
(Laughter.)
THE PRESIDENT: Today, after almost a
century of trying; today, after over a year of debate;
today, after all the votes have been tallied –- health
insurance reform becomes law in the United States of
America. (Applause.) Today.
It is fitting that Congress
passed this historic legislation this week. For as we mark
the turning of spring, we also mark a new season in America.
In a few moments, when I sign this bill, all of the
overheated rhetoric over reform will finally confront the
reality of reform. (Applause.)
And while the Senate
still has a last round of improvements to make on this
historic legislation -- and these are improvements I’m
confident they will make swiftly -- (applause) -- the bill
I’m signing will set in motion reforms that generations of
Americans have fought for, and marched for, and hungered to
see.
It will take four years to implement fully many of
these reforms, because we need to implement them
responsibly. We need to get this right. But a host of
desperately needed reforms will take effect right away.
(Applause.)
This year, we’ll start offering tax credits
to about 4 million small businessmen and women to help them
cover the cost of insurance for their employees.
(Applause.) That happens this year.
This year, tens
of thousands of uninsured Americans with preexisting
conditions, the parents of children who have a preexisting
condition, will finally be able to purchase the coverage
they need. That happens this year. (Applause.)
This
year, insurance companies will no longer be able to drop
people’s coverage when they get sick. (Applause.) They
won’t be able to place lifetime limits or restrictive
annual limits on the amount of care they can receive.
(Applause.)
This year, all new insurance plans will be
required to offer free preventive care. And this year,
young adults will be able to stay on their parents’
policies until they’re 26 years old. That happens this
year. (Applause.)
And this year, seniors who fall in the
coverage gap known as the doughnut hole will start getting
some help. They’ll receive $250 to help pay for
prescriptions, and that will, over time, fill in the
doughnut hole. And I want seniors to know, despite what
some have said, these reforms will not cut your guaranteed
benefits. (Applause.) In fact, under this law, Americans
on Medicare will receive free preventive care without
co-payments or deductibles. That begins this year.
(Applause.)
Once this reform is implemented, health
insurance exchanges will be created, a competitive
marketplace where uninsured people and small businesses will
finally be able to purchase affordable, quality insurance.
They will be able to be part of a big pool and get the same
good deal that members of Congress get. That’s what’s
going to happen under this reform. (Applause.) And when
this exchange is up and running, millions of people will get
tax breaks to help them afford coverage, which represents
the largest middle-class tax cut for health care in history.
That's what this reform is about. (Applause.)
This
legislation will also lower costs for families and for
businesses and for the federal government, reducing our
deficit by over $1 trillion in the next two decades. It is
paid for. It is fiscally responsible. And it will help
lift a decades-long drag on our economy. That's part of
what all of you together worked on and made happen.
(Applause.)
That our generation is able to succeed in
passing this reform is a testament to the persistence –-
and the character -– of the American people, who
championed this cause; who mobilized; who organized; who
believed that people who love this country can change it.
It’s also a testament to the historic leadership -–
and uncommon courage –- of the men and women of the United
States Congress, who’ve taken their lumps during this
difficult debate. (Laughter.)
AUDIENCE MEMBER: Yes, we
did. (Laughter.)
THE PRESIDENT: You know, there are few
tougher jobs in politics or government than leading one of
our legislative chambers. In each chamber, there are men
and women who come from different places and face different
pressures, who reach different conclusions about the same
things and feel deeply concerned about different things.
By necessity, leaders have to speak to those different
concerns. It isn’t always tidy; it is almost never easy.
But perhaps the greatest –- and most difficult –-
challenge is to cobble together out of those differences the
sense of common interest and common purpose that’s
required to advance the dreams of all people -- especially
in a country as large and diverse as ours.
And we are
blessed by leaders in each chamber who not only do their
jobs very well but who never lost sight of that larger
mission. They didn’t play for the short term; they
didn’t play to the polls or to politics: One of the best
speakers the House of Representatives has ever had, Speaker
Nancy Pelosi. (Applause.)
AUDIENCE: Nancy! Nancy!
Nancy! Nancy!
THE PRESIDENT: One of the best majority
leaders the Senate has ever had, Mr. Harry Reid.
(Applause.)
To all of the terrific committee chairs, all
the members of Congress who did what was difficult, but did
what was right, and passed health care reform -- not just
this generation of Americans will thank you, but the next
generation of Americans will thank you.
And of course,
this victory was also made possible by the painstaking work
of members of this administration, including our outstanding
Secretary of Health and Human Services, Kathleen Sebelius --
(applause) -- and one of the unsung heroes of this effort,
an extraordinary woman who led the reform effort from the
White House, Nancy-Ann DeParle. Where’s Nancy?
(Applause.)
Today, I’m signing this reform bill into law
on behalf of my mother, who argued with insurance companies
even as she battled cancer in her final days.
I’m
signing it for Ryan Smith, who’s here today. He runs a
small business with five employees. He’s trying to do the
right thing, paying half the cost of coverage for his
workers. This bill will help him afford that
coverage.
I’m signing it for 11-year-old Marcelas Owens,
who’s also here. (Applause.) Marcelas lost his mom to an
illness. And she didn’t have insurance and couldn’t
afford the care that she needed. So in her memory he has
told her story across America so that no other children have
to go through what his family has experienced.
(Applause.)
I’m signing it for Natoma Canfield. Natoma
had to give up her health coverage after her rates were
jacked up by more than 40 percent. She was terrified that
an illness would mean she’d lose the house that her
parents built, so she gave up her insurance. Now she’s
lying in a hospital bed, as we speak, faced with just such
an illness, praying that she can somehow afford to get well
without insurance. Natoma’s family is here today because
Natoma can’t be. And her sister Connie is here. Connie,
stand up. (Applause.)
I’m signing this bill for all
the leaders who took up this cause through the generations
-- from Teddy Roosevelt to Franklin Roosevelt, from Harry
Truman, to Lyndon Johnson, from Bill and Hillary Clinton, to
one of the deans who’s been fighting this so long, John
Dingell. (Applause.) To Senator Ted Kennedy. (Applause.)
And it’s fitting that Ted’s widow, Vicki, is here --
it’s fitting that Teddy’s widow, Vicki, is here; and his
niece Caroline; his son Patrick, whose vote helped make this
reform a reality. (Applause.)
I remember seeing Ted walk
through that door in a summit in this room a year ago -- one
of his last public appearances. And it was hard for him to
make it. But he was confident that we would do the right
thing.
Our presence here today is remarkable and
improbable. With all the punditry, all of the lobbying, all
of the game-playing that passes for governing in Washington,
it’s been easy at times to doubt our ability to do such a
big thing, such a complicated thing; to wonder if there are
limits to what we, as a people, can still achieve. It’s
easy to succumb to the sense of cynicism about what’s
possible in this country.
But today, we are affirming
that essential truth -– a truth every generation is called
to rediscover for itself –- that we are not a nation that
scales back its aspirations. (Applause.) We are not a
nation that falls prey to doubt or mistrust. We don't fall
prey to fear. We are not a nation that does what’s easy.
That’s not who we are. That’s not how we got here.
We are a nation that faces its challenges and accepts its
responsibilities. We are a nation that does what is hard.
What is necessary. What is right. Here, in this country,
we shape our own destiny. That is what we do. That is who
we are. That is what makes us the United States of America.
And we have now just enshrined, as soon as I sign this
bill, the core principle that everybody should have some
basic security when it comes to their health care.
(Applause.) And it is an extraordinary achievement that has
happened because of all of you and all the advocates all
across the country.
So, thank you. Thank you. God bless
you, and may God bless the United States. (Applause.)
Thank you. Thank you.
All right, I would now like to call
up to stage some of the members of Congress who helped make
this day possible, and some of the Americans who will
benefit from these reforms. And we’re going to sign this
bill.
This is going to take a little while. I’ve got
to use every pen, so it’s going to take a really long
time. (Laughter.) I didn’t practice. (Laughter)
(The
bill is signed.)
We are done. (Applause.)
ENDS
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