UN recommends abortion be decriminalised
Source: Family Planning
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The United Nations Human Rights Council has added its voice to the growing groundswell of support for New Zealand
removing abortion from the Crimes Act and adopting the Law Commission’s proposed model A.
Earlier this week, New Zealand had its third Universal Periodic Review (UPR), where our country’s human rights record was reviewed by the UN Human Rights Council and judged against international
human rights treaties and standards. During the review, a number of UN member states (countries) recommended that New
Zealand remove abortion from the Crimes Act and address abortion as a health issue. Recommendations went further by
asking the New Zealand government to "take a human rights-based approach by implementing Model ‘A’" as proposed by the
recent Law Commission’s report on new approaches to abortion. This is the first time that New Zealand has received
recommendations related to abortion through the UPR process.
The recommendations are a timely reminder, as the New Zealand Government considers the Law Commission proposals, that our current abortion law is inconsistent with human rights treaties and international standards.
Te Whāriki Takapou Chief Executive Dr. Alison Green says, "These new UPR recommendations should give further confidence
to our MPs as they consider abortion legislation for New Zealand. Abortion is not a crime, it is a human right. For
Māori, the right to an abortion also comes from Treaty of Waitangi guarantees for self- determination and equitable
health outcomes."
"The abortion recommendations from the Human Rights Council are a first for New Zealand and come at the right time,"
says Family Planning Chief Executive Jackie Edmond. "The UN confirms that this is the right time for law reform. By
adopting model A, which trusts pregnant women, in consultation with their health providers, to make their own health
decisions, we’d move from having an abortion law which is out-of-date and out-of-step with other countries that have
modernised their abortion laws, like Australia, to one which puts us as leaders in women’s rights and women’s
reproductive health care."
There were additional recommendations related to sexual and reproductive health and rights. For example, Australia made
a recommendation for New Zealand to initiate multi-sector actions to address barriers to women and girls’ access to
equitable sexual and reproductive health outcomes.
There were also numerous recommendations urging New Zealand to work harder to address our high rates of gender-based
violence. These recommendations were from a diverse range of countries - from Belgium to the Islamic Republic of Iran.
A draft report of the UPR review of New Zealand, which includes the actual recommendations made by UN member states, and
the New Zealand Government’s responses will be adopted at the end of the week. Between now and the adoption of the final
reports of the UPR in June 2019, the New Zealand Government will have to indicate their final decisions on the
recommendations they have received.
A recorded video of the UPR review of New Zealand can be found here.
ENDS