Further cases of measles in Northland: Northlanders urged to get vaccinated
Northland DHB has confirmed six further cases of measles in Northland. The unimmunised children affected reside in the
Hokianga, and had been in contact with the first case reported on July 29.
Northland DHB medical officer of health Dr Claire Mills strongly advises Northlanders to ensure their families are
protected from measles.
“Measles is highly-infectious and if children are not immunized, there is a very high chance they will get sick if
exposed to someone with measles.
“The vast majority of the at-risk children and adults who were in contact with the first case stayed in isolation until
the risk of infection was over. However, the non-immunised family members of the case, have measles.
“The latest case had been asked to stay in isolation but has become infected. Unfortunately the child attended an early
childhood centre for some days last week. Children do not usually receive MMR (measles vaccine) until 15 months of age
so we are particularly concerned for the younger infants who have been in contact with this case, who are also the most
vulnerable to complications such as pneumonia if they get measles.
“Measles can be a very serious illness, with one in three sufferers experiencing complications such as ear infections,
pneumonia, bronchitis or diarrhoea.”
Dr Mills says, while one in 10, on average, requires hospitalisation, admission rates in the Hamilton outbreak have been
higher.
She reiterates that immunisation is the best protection from this potentially serious disease.
“Unfortunately there has been very low measles immunisation coverage in much of Northland until the last few years. This
means that many children and young adults are susceptible to measles.
“This is an avoidable disease where there is an effective vaccine. Immunisation protects, not only the individual, but
also stops the spread of this disease within our communities and protects our most vulnerable - infants and people who
are immune-compromised, such as those on cancer treatment.
“Please double-check that your child is not at risk. There is a window of opportunity now, while cases are limited to
one part of Northland, to catch up on any missed vaccinations.
Vaccination is a much better option than having a very sick child at home for a couple of weeks.”
Dr Mills recommends that the first MMR be given at 12 months while measles is present in the community. A second MMR can
be given a month later, to ensure maximal protection.
Unimmunised people, who have had contact with a person with measles, will normally be advised to stay at home and away
from all public places, school or work for 14 days after their contact.
“Anyone born before 1969 or who has received two doses of MMR can reasonably assume they are already immune.”
Measles is spread by tiny droplets in the air and is very infectious, easily spreading to those nearby. The first
symptoms (fever, cough, runny nose and red eyes) can be mistaken for a cold, with the rash (appearing on the face and
neck and spreading over the body) three to five days later.
Dr Mills says anyone displaying symptoms of measles, which include fever, cough, runny nose, sore red eyes, followed by
a rash spreading from the head and neck over the body, should immediately telephone their doctor or Healthline on 0800
611 116 for advice.
ends