MEDIA RELEASES
February 5, 2014
Three more toxic algae health warnings for Canterbury waterways
Cantabrians are being reminded to check the status of local waterways for toxic algae blooms this summer, following more
health warnings being issued for the region today.
The Community and Public Health division of Canterbury District Health Board’s latest warnings are for Rutherford
Crescent Reserve pond located in Hanmer Springs, Lake Ellesmere/ Te Waihora and the Ashley River, immediately above the
State Highway One bridge.
The warnings come after the latest Environment Canterbury monitoring results show there are increased concentrations of
potentially toxic blue-green algae (planktonic cyanobacteria) in these waterways.
Dr Alistair Humphrey, Canterbury Medical Officer of Health, says people and animals should stay out of the lake until
the health warnings have been lifted.
The algal bloom in Lake Ellesmere is predominantly comprised of picocyanobacteria, which has been found to produce
toxins in studies around the world and is particularly harmful to dogs, while the Hanmer Springs and Ashley River bloom
mostly comprises Anabaena which visually gives a green “soupy” appearance to the water.
“People and animals, particularly dogs, should avoid these waterways. Animals that show signs of illness after coming
into contact with lake water should be taken to a vet immediately.”
No one should drink the water from the lake at any time, Dr Humphrey says.
“Boiling the water does not remove toxins. Symptoms from toxic exposure to the algae range from rapid onset of nausea
and diarrhoea, to gastroenteritis and other effects such as tingling and numbness around the mouth, fingertips, as well
as liver damage,” Dr Humphrey says.
“If you experience any of these symptoms visit your doctor immediately and please let your doctor know if you have had
contact with the lake water.”
Fish and shellfish can concentrate toxins and their consumption should be avoided. If fish are eaten, remove the gut and
liver and wash in clean water.
Environment Canterbury monitors the lake weekly during summer and the public will be advised of any changes in water
quality that are of public health significance.
Facts about cyanobacteria:
• The algae occur naturally but can increase rapidly during warmer months.
• If the water is cloudy, discoloured, or has small globules suspended in it, avoid all contact.
• Not all cyanobacterial blooms are visible to the naked eye and toxins can persist after the blooms disappear.
• Cyanobacterial concentrations can change quickly with changing environmental conditions (e.g. wind). If a health
warning is in place avoid contact with the water.
For further information visit http://ecan.govt.nz/services/online-services/monitoring/swimming-water-quality/Pages/lake-warnings.aspx
Or contact Community and Public Health on (03) 364 1777.
ENDS