Gloomy year for NZ in World University Rankings
TIMES HIGHER EDUCATION PUBLISHES WORLD
UNIVERSITY RANKINGS 2013-14
- A gloomy year for New
Zealand in the prestigious league tables, as Auckland falls
further -
California Institute of Technology holds on to the world number one spot for the third consecutive year, while Harvard University – tied with Oxford - regains second place, pushing Stanford University into fourth
Japan cements its position as Asia’s number one nation
Top institutions in China, South Korea, Singapore and Japan make gains - China now has two top 50 universities, but Hong Kong’s flagship loses ground
Improvement for Thailand, with India increasing its representation in the World University Rankings
No place in the top 400 list for Indonesia, Malaysia or the Philippines
Bad news for Australia overall, and for its number one, University of Melbourne
US remains dominant with seven institutions in the world top 10 and 77 in the top 200 – one more than last year
Alarming signs across Europe as the top universities in Germany, France, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Russia, Belgium, the Republic of Ireland and Austria all fall
SEE BELOW
FOR THE FOLLOWING TABLES AND COUNTRY SPECIFIC
QUOTES:
• TOP 5 NEW ZEALAND
UNIVERSITIES
• FULL TIMES HIGHER
EDUCATION WORLD UNIVERSITY RANKINGS 2013-14
•
COUNTRY BY COUNTRY REPRESENTATION
Times Higher
Education magazine today publishes its prestigious 2013-14 World University Rankings. It
was another strong year in general for East Asian
nations.
The California Institute of Technology retains
its place at the top for the third consecutive year, with
Harvard University regaining second place (up from fourth),
a position shared with the UK’s University of Oxford.
Stanford University slips from joint second to fourth.
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (fifth), Princeton University (sixth), the University of Cambridge (seventh), University of California, Berkeley (up one place to eighth), the University of Chicago (up one place to ninth) and Imperial College London (down two places to 10th) complete the top 10.
The Times Higher Education World University Rankings are the most comprehensive, carefully calibrated and highly respected global league tables, using 13 separate performance indicators to examine a university’s strengths against all its core missions – teaching, research, knowledge transfer and international outlook. The rankings are powered by Thomson Reuters, which independently collects, analyses and verifies the data.
Japan solidified its position as Asia’s number one nation in the rankings, with a total of five top-200 universities. South Korea has four top 200 institutions, while Hong Kong lost a top 200 institution (City University of Hong Kong) and now has only three representatives.
Japan’s University of Tokyo maintains its status as Asia’s number one and moves up four places to 23rd. The National University of Singapore holds on to second place in the region, moving from 29th to 26th and overtaking Australia’s University of Melbourne in the process.
South Korea’s Seoul National University moves into the top 50 for the first time (44th), followed by the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (up from 68th to 56th).
Peking University in China creeps up one place to 45th, while its close rival, Tsinghua University, rises two places to joint 50th.
Thailand’s only top-400 representative, King Mongkut’s University of Technology rose from the 351-400 group into the 301-350 band.
The University of Hong Kong is one of the few leading East Asian institutions not to improve its position, falling eight places to 43rd. However, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (57th) and the Chinese University of Hong Kong (joint 109th) both make significant gains.
India increased its representation in the overall rankings, although none reached the top 200 list. India has five universities in the group of universities ranked between 200th and 400th. It was led by Panjab University, which made the 226th to 250th group.
Australia lost a top 200 institution with the University of Adelaide slipping out of contention, leaving seven representatives in the list. Of these, four have fallen, with the country’s number one, Melbourne, dropping out of the world top 30 and down to third place in the Asia-Pacific region.
New Zealand’s only top 200 representative, University of Auckland, dropped from 161st last year to 164th.
The US continues to dominate, taking seven of the top 10 places. This year it has 77 institutions in the rankings – one more than in 2012-13. It seems to have largely arrested signs of decline in recent years: of its top 200 institutions, 40 have risen up the tables, 33 have fallen and four have retained their position.
Europe has generally fared badly this year. While the UK’s number one, Oxford, holds on to second place in the table, almost across the board the continent’s top institutions lose ground: ETH Zürich ¬- Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich, the world number one outside the US and the UK, slips two places to 14th; Germany’s University of Munich falls out of the top 50; and it is a similar tale of woe for Belgium, France, the Netherlands, the Republic of Ireland and Austria.
Scandinavia is an exception to the trend, with its top institutions strengthening their positions.
The UK remains Europe’s strongest representative, with 31 universities in the top 200. The Netherlands has 12 players, followed by Germany with 10 (down from 11 last year), France with eight, Switzerland with seven and Belgium with five (one more than last year).
Key facts
• There are 26 countries in the world top
200 list – two more than last year thanks to Turkey, Spain
and Norway rejoining the group (Brazil drops out)
• The highest-ranked institution outside the US and
the UK is Switzerland’s ETH Zürich ¬- Swiss Federal
Institute of Technology Zürich, which slips two places to
14th
• Asia’s number one is the University of Tokyo,
rising four places to 23rd
• After the US and the UK,
the Netherlands is the next best represented nation (12
institutions), but its number one, Leiden University, makes
it only to 67th
• France has eight
representatives
• Belgium has five top 200
institutions
• Switzerland has seven players,
maintaining its numbers from 2012-13
• Germany has 10
universities in the top 200 (one fewer than last year). Its
highest-ranked player, Munich, has fallen out of the top
50
• The Republic of Ireland has just two top 200
institutions – and neither make the top 100
• Japan
has five representatives, more than any other Asian nation.
After worrying signs of decline, most improved their
positions this year
• Of the so-called “Bric”
economies, Brazil, Russia and India are not represented in
the top 200
• The Middle East is represented in the
list by Turkey and Israel. The latter now has two players,
down one from last year
• Saudi Arabia and Iran have no
top 200 institutions (although both are represented in the
200-400 group)
• Eight countries now have only one top
200 representative – Austria, Finland, New Zealand,
Norway, South Africa, Spain, Taiwan and Turkey
• Africa
has only a single representative: Cape Town (joint
126th)
• New Zealand’s sole representative, Auckland,
loses ground
•
Comments
Phil Baty, the editor of Times Higher Education Rankings, said:
“The power shift from West to East is not as dramatic this year as the US and the UK have both managed to arrest alarming falls at the national level. But the trend is continuing: the vast majority of continental Europe’s leading institutions have slipped, while those leading the East Asian nations have for the most part risen yet again.
“More Asian institutions are nipping at the heels of the best in the West, increasingly occupying world top 50 places and showing no signs of letting up.”
Tables
THE TIMES
HIGHER EDUCATION WORLD UNIVERSITY RANKINGS 2013-14: NEW
ZEALAND TOP 5
Copyright Times Higher
Education. If reproducing this table or any part of it,
you MUST include a link to http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/world-university-rankings/
2013-14 rank | 2012-13 rank | Institution | Country |
164 | 161 | University of Auckland | New Zealand |
226-250 | 226-250 | University of Otago | New Zealand |
276-300 | 251-275 | Victoria University of Wellington | New Zealand |
301-350 | 301-350 | University of Canterbury | New Zealand |
301-350 | 301-350 | University of Waikato | New Zealand |
THE TIMES HIGHER EDUCATION WORLD
UNIVERSITY RANKINGS 2013-14: FULL
TABLES
Copyright Times Higher Education.
If reproducing this table or any part of it, you
MUST include a link to http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/world-university-rankings/
2013-14 rank | 2012-13 rank | Institution | Country |
1 | 1 | California Institute of Technology | US |
2 | 4 | Harvard University | US |
2 | 2 | University of Oxford | UK |
4 | 2 | Stanford University | US |
5 | 5 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | US |
6 | 6 | Princeton University | US |
7 | 7 | University of Cambridge | UK |
8 | 9 | University of California, Berkeley | US |
9 | 10 | University of Chicago | US |
10 | 8 | Imperial College London | UK |
11 | 11 | Yale University | US |
12 | 13 | University of California, Los Angeles | US |
13 | 14 | Columbia University | US |
14 | 12 | ETH Zürich ¬- Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich | Switzerland |
15 | 16 | Johns Hopkins University | US |
16 | 15 | University of Pennsylvania | US |
17 | 23 | Duke University | US |
18 | 20 | University of Michigan | US |
19 | 18 | Cornell University | US |
20 | 21 | University of Toronto | Canada |
21 | 17 | University College London | UK |
22 | 19 | Northwestern University | US |
23 | 27 | University of Tokyo | Japan |
24 | 22 | Carnegie Mellon University | US |
25 | 24 | University of Washington | US |
26 | 29 | National University of Singapore | Singapore |
27 | 25 | University of Texas at Austin | US |
28 | 25 | Georgia Institute of Technology | US |
29 | 33 | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | US |
30 | 31 | University of Wisconsin-Madison | US |
31 | 30 | University of British Columbia | Canada |
32 | 39 | London School of Economics and Political Science | UK |
33 | 35 | University of California, Santa Barbara | US |
34 | 28 | University of Melbourne | Australia |
35 | 34 | McGill University | Canada |
36 | 42 | Karolinska Institute | Sweden |
37 | 40 | École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne | Switzerland |
38 | 57 | King's College London | UK |
39 | 32 | University of Edinburgh | UK |
40 | 41 | New York University | US |
40 | 38 | University of California, San Diego | US |
42 | 44 | Washington University in St Louis | US |
43 | 35 | University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
44 | 59 | Seoul National University | South Korea |
45 | 46 | Peking University | China |
46 | 47 | University of Minnesota | US |
47 | 42 | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | US |
48 | 37 | Australian National University | Australia |
49 | 61 | Pennsylvania State University | US |
50 | 54 | Boston University | US |
50 | 52 | Tsinghua University | China |
52 | 51 | Brown University | US |
52 | 44 | University of California, Davis | US |
52 | 54 | Kyoto University | Japan |
55 | 48 | University of Munich | Germany |
56 | 68 | Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology | South Korea |
57 | 65 | Hong Kong University of Science and Technology | Hong Kong |
58 | 49 | University of Manchester | UK |
59 | 53 | Ohio State University | US |
60 | 50 | Pohang University of Science and Technology | South Korea |
61 | 58 | KU Leuven | Belgium |
62 | 69 | Purdue University | US |
63 | 70 | University of Gottingen | Germany |
63 | 65 | University of Queensland | Australia |
65 | 59 | École Normale Supérieure, Paris | France |
65 | 75 | Rice University | US |
67 | 64 | Leiden University | Netherlands |
68 | 78 | University of Heidelberg | Germany |
69 | 77 | Delft University of Technology | Netherlands |
70 | 62 | École Polytechnique | France |
70 | 56 | University of Southern California | US |
72 | 62 | University of Sydney | Australia |
73 | 72 | Erasmus University Rotterdam | Netherlands |
74 | 142 | University of Basel | Switzerland |
74 | 67 | Utrecht University | Netherlands |
76 | 86 | Nanyang Technological University | Singapore |
77 | 70 | Wageningen University and Research Center | Netherlands |
78 | 76 | University of Pittsburgh | US |
79 | 74 | University of Bristol | UK |
80 | 80 | Durham University | UK |
80 | 79 | Emory University | US |
80 | 87 | Tufts University | US |
83 | 83 | University of Amsterdam | Netherlands |
83 | 94 | Michigan State University | US |
85 | 93 | Ghent University | Belgium |
86 | 128 | Free University of Berlin | Germany |
87 | 105 | Technical University of Munich | Germany |
88 | 104 | Case Western Reserve University | US |
88 | 106 | Vanderbilt University | US |
90 | 94 | University of Notre Dame | US |
91 | 99 | Monash University | Australia |
92 | 88 | McMaster University | Canada |
93 | 96 | University of California, Irvine | US |
94 | 99 | Humboldt University of Berlin | Germany |
95 | 102 | University of Rochester | US |
96 | 81 | Pierre and Marie Curie University | France |
97 | 91 | University of Colorado Boulder | US |
98 | 89 | University of Groningen | Netherlands |
98 | 115 | Maastricht University | Netherlands |
100 | 109 | University of Helsinki | Finland |
100 | 103 | University of York | UK |
102 | 119 | Royal Holloway, University of London | UK |
103 | 98 | University of Arizona | US |
103 | 99 | Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey | US |
103 | 117 | Stockholm University | Sweden |
106 | 114 | Eindhoven University of Technology | Netherlands |
106 | 84 | University of Montreal | Canada |
108 | 97 | University of Maryland, College Park | US |
109 | 121 | University of Alberta | Canada |
109 | 124 | Chinese University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
111 | 106 | Uppsala University | Sweden |
112 | 110 | University of Sheffield | UK |
112 | 118 | University of Virginia | US |
114 | 85 | University of New South Wales | Australia |
114 | 92 | University of Paris-Sud | France |
114 | 145 | Queen Mary, University of London | UK |
117 | 139 | University of Glasgow | UK |
117 | 140 | KTH Royal Institute of Technology | Sweden |
117 | 108 | University of St Andrews | UK |
117 | 149 | Technical University of Denmark | Denmark |
121 | 110 | University of Sussex | UK |
121 | 89 | University of Zürich | Switzerland |
123 | 82 | Lund University | Sweden |
124 | 133 | University of Geneva | Switzerland |
125 | 128 | Tokyo Institute of Technology | Japan |
126 | 113 | University of Cape Town | South Africa |
126 | 124 | Dartmouth College | US |
128 | 122 | University of Florida | US |
129 | 154 | RWTH Aachen University | Germany |
129 | 110 | Trinity College Dublin | Republic of Ireland |
131 | 127 | Radboud University Nijmegen | Netherlands |
132 | 134 | Indiana University | US |
132 | 130 | University of Lausanne | Switzerland |
132 | 72 | University of Massachusetts | US |
135 | 150 | Boston College | US |
136 | 122 | University of California, Santa Cruz | US |
137 | 145 | Lancaster University | UK |
138 | 116 | Aarhus University | Denmark |
139 | 184 | Colorado School of Mines | US |
139 | 142 | University of Leeds | UK |
141 | 124 | University of Warwick | UK |
142 | 134 | National Taiwan University | Taiwan |
143 | 134 | University of Utah | US |
144 | 147 | Osaka University | Japan |
144 | 140 | VU University Amsterdam | Netherlands |
146 | 148 | Arizona State University | US |
146 | 130 | University of Southampton | UK |
148 | 154 | University of California, Riverside | US |
148 | 153 | University of Exeter | UK |
150 | 130 | University of Copenhagen | Denmark |
150 | 137 | Tohoku University | Japan |
152 | 144 | University of Freiburg | Germany |
153 | 158 | University of Birmingham | UK |
154 | 151 | Karlsruhe Institute of Technology | Germany |
155 | 180 | Joseph Fourier University - Grenoble 1 | France |
156 | 170 | ENS Lyon | France |
157 | 151 | University of Bern | Switzerland |
157 | 120 | University of Nottingham | UK |
159 | 156 | Texas A&M University | US |
160 | 174 | Georgetown University | US |
161 | 187 | University College Dublin | Republic of Ireland |
161 | 169 | University of Iowa | US |
161 | 196 | University of Leicester | UK |
164 | 192 | University of Antwerp | Belgium |
164 | 161 | University of Auckland | New Zealand |
164 | 201-225 | Brandeis University | US |
164 | 201-225 | Pompeu Fabra University | Spain |
168 | 190 | University of Western Australia | Australia |
169 | 171 | University of Liverpool | UK |
170 | 187 | University of Twente | Netherlands |
170 | 162 | University of Vienna | Austria |
172 | 164 | Catholic University of Louvain | Belgium |
172 | 156 | Yeshiva University | US |
174 | 165 | University of Delaware | US |
174 | 176 | University of East Anglia | UK |
176 | 198 | University at Buffalo | US |
176 | 226-250 | Université Libre de Bruxelles | Belgium |
178 | 166 | University Paris Diderot - Paris 7 | France |
178 | 162 | Stony Brook University | US |
180 | 190 | Wake Forest University | US |
181 | 171 | University of Bonn | Germany |
181 | 174 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | US |
183 | 193 | Iowa State University | US |
184 | 201-225 | Northeastern University | US |
185 | 193 | University of Miami | US |
185 | 201-225 | University of Oslo | Norway |
185 | 171 | University of Ottawa | Canada |
188 | 176 | University of Aberdeen | UK |
188 | 167 | University of Texas at Dallas | US |
190 | 183 | Yonsei University | South Korea |
191 | 137 | Hebrew University of Jerusalem | Israel |
191 | 184 | University of Illinois at Chicago | US |
193 | 226-250 | National Graduate School of Engineering, Paris | France |
194 | 168 | George Washington University | US |
194 | 176 | University of Reading | UK |
196 | 201-225 | University of Dundee | UK |
197 | 226-250 | Florida Institute of Technology | US |
198 | 180 | Newcastle University | UK |
199 | 276-300 | Boğaziçi University | Turkey |
199 | 158 | Tel Aviv University | Israel |
THE TIMES HIGHER EDUCATION WORLD
UNIVERSITY RANKINGS 2013-14:
COUNTRY REPRESENTATION IN
THE TOP 200
Copyright Times Higher
Education. If reproducing this table or any part of it,
you MUST include a link to http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/world-university-rankings/
Country | Number of institutions in top 200 | Difference to 2012-13 |
US | 77 | 1 |
UK | 31 | 0 |
Netherlands | 12 | 0 |
Germany | 10 | -1 |
France | 8 | 1 |
Australia | 7 | -1 |
Canada | 7 | -1 |
Switzerland | 7 | 0 |
Belgium | 5 | 1 |
Japan | 5 | 0 |
Sweden | 5 | 0 |
South Korea | 4 | 0 |
Denmark | 3 | 0 |
Hong Kong | 3 | -1 |
China | 2 | 0 |
Republic of Ireland | 2 | 0 |
Israel | 2 | -1 |
Singapore | 2 | 0 |
Austria | 1 | 0 |
Finland | 1 | 0 |
New Zealand | 1 | 0 |
Norway | 1 | 1 |
South Africa | 1 | 0 |
Spain | 1 | 1 |
Taiwan | 1 | 0 |
Turkey | 1 | 1 |
Brazil | 0 | -1 |
--
Free iPhone application, 2013-14
The 2013-14 rankings are available via a free Times Higher Education iPhone app, containing full rankings information on the world’s top 400 institutions. Powered by data from Thomson Reuters, the app allows users to change the rankings’ official weighting scheme to create their own personalised lists based on personal preferences. The app is available free on the iTunes store from 9pm on 2 October.
Notes to editors
Methodology key facts
The Times
Higher Education World University Rankings 2013-14 draw
upon:
• The world’s largest academic reputation
survey (more than 10,000 academics in 2013, and almost
60,000 since 2010)
• 50 million citations analysed and
compared with the world average from the same
field
• Arts, humanities and social sciences placed on
an equal footing with science
• Thirteen indicators
across five areas have been taken into account, making this
the ONLY world rankings to examine ALL the core missions of
a modern global university: research, teaching, knowledge
transfer and international activity.
The indicators
are:
Industry income –
innovation
1. Research income from
industry/academic staff
Teaching – the learning
environment
2. Reputation survey –
teaching
3. Staff-to-student ratio
4.
PhDs/undergraduate degrees awarded
5. PhDs
awarded/academic staff
6. Institutional
income/academic staff
Citations – research
influence
7. Citation impact (normalised
average citations per paper)
Research – volume,
income and reputation
8. Reputation survey
– research
9. Research income/academic
staff
10. Scholarly papers/academic staff and research
staff
International outlook – staff, students
and research
11. International students/total
students
12. International academic staff/total
academic staff
13. Scholarly papers with one or more
international co-authors/total scholarly
papers
Terminology and intellectual property
• The
full title of the tables is “Times Higher Education
World University Rankings 2013-14”
• Data for the
Times Higher Education World University Rankings were
provided by Thomson Reuters from its Global Institutional
Profiles Project, a multi-stage process that collects and
validates factual data about academic institutional
performance across a range of aspects and multiple
disciplines. http://science.thomsonreuters.com/globalprofilesproject/
• Any
publication of the “Times Higher Education World
University Rankings 2013-14” tables (in full or part)
should include full attribution to “Times Higher
Education with data supplied by Thomson
Reuters”
• YOU MUST include the following link when
publishing the “Times Higher Education World
University Rankings 2013-14” tables (in full or in part):
http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/world-university-rankings/
About Times Higher Education magazine
Times Higher Education is the world’s most authoritative source of information about higher education. Designed specifically for professional people working in higher education and research, THE was founded in 1971 and has been online since 1995. It is published by TSL Education Ltd
About Times Higher Education World University Rankings and IDP
Andrew Thompson, Chief Executive of IDP Education said:
“IDP Education, as one of the world’s leading international student placement services and co-owner of the IELTS English test, is delighted to again be the sponsor of THE’s World University Rankings supplement.
“WUR is a powerful resource for international students, helping them choose the university which is the best match for their needs.”
About Thomson Reuters
Thomson Reuters is the world's leading source of intelligent information for businesses and professionals. We combine industry expertise with innovative technology to deliver critical information to leading decision-makers in the financial and risk, legal, tax and accounting, intellectual property and science and media markets, powered by the world's most trusted news organisation. With headquarters in New York and major operations in London and Eagan, Minnesota, Thomson Reuters employs approximately 60,000 people and operates in more than 100 countries. For more information, see www.thomsonreuters.com
ENDS