AUS Tertiary Update
Vice-chancellors have opportunity to resolve pay dispute say
staff unions
Vice-chancellors have been urged by
university unions to show leadership in an effort to avoid
strike action planned by staff during the fortnight between
20 July and 4 August. Speaking on behalf of the combined
university staff unions, Association of University Staff
National President, Professor Nigel Haworth, said that the
unions remained open to finding solutions to the current
impasse if vice-chancellors were prepared to show a
commitment to national collective employment settlements and
to improving inadequate salary levels throughout the sector.
Negotiations between the vice-chancellors and unions
recently broke down following the refusal of all
vice-chancellors to agree to national collective employment
settlements, or to make acceptable salary offers. Their
offers ranged between 2 and 4.5 percent on the basis of
single-employer collective agreements.
Professor Haworth
said that the vice-chancellors should be encouraged to find
creative solutions to the long-accepted problem of low
salary levels and the consequent threats to the recruitment
and retention of high-quality staff. “The unions have
consistently initiated means to find solutions to these
problems, but the vice-chancellors seem not prepared to
budge,” he said. “They refuse to deal with salary problems
on a national basis and they continue to offer pay increases
which are below the going-rate. They appear to be unable to
make even a symbolic effort to resolve matters.”
A series
of meetings with union members round the country, which
concluded on Tuesday this week, reaffirmed a strong
commitment to industrial action if a satisfactory resolution
to the current impasse could not be found. “If
vice-chancellors are not prepared to move, it is inevitable
that the industrial action will proceed,” said Professor
Haworth. “The ball is now clearly in their court.”
Also in
Tertiary Update this week
1. Universities Tripartite
Forum underway
2. Global demand for tertiary education
workforce predicted
3. High Court rules against Associate
Minister
4. How long do people spend in tertiary
education?
5. Future of CPIT boss under
cloud
6. Wananga given extension to present
case
7. Polytech MECA ratified
8. Lecturers’ union
warns against backlash
9. Elite university partnership
formed
Universities Tripartite Forum underway
The
Government, the New Zealand Vice Chancellors' Committee
(NZVCC) and the combined tertiary unions met yesterday to
confirm the establishment of a Universities’ Tripartite
Forum. The Forum will address salaries, staffing and other
resourcing issues.
In a statement issued after the
meeting, the parties said they welcomed the opportunity to
engage in constructive discussion on the issues and agreed
that the Forum would provide an opportunity for ongoing
constructive dialogue.
It was decided that an
independent facilitator would lead a small working group of
representatives from NZVCC, unions and government, which
would draft a work plan for the Forum.
The Forum will
meet again in September to consider the initial outcomes
arising from the work plan and again in November to consider
a further progress report and action required.
The
meeting was attended by the Minister of Education, Trevor
Mallard, the New Zealand Vice Chancellors Committee (NZVCC),
and representatives from the combined tertiary unions
including the Association of University Staff (AUS),
Association of Staff in Tertiary Education (ASTE) and the
Public Service Association (PSA). Howard Fancy, Secretary
for Education, and Russell Marshall and Janice Shiner from
the Tertiary Education Commission also attended on behalf of
the Government.
AUS National President Professor Nigel
Haworth said the unions were committed to making the process
work to resolve salary problems, and welcomed the potential
for on-going tripartite discussions to deal with wider
matters in the sector.
Global demand for tertiary
education workforce predicted
Global demand for skilled
staff, skill shortages and higher participation in the
labour market by women are included amongst the key issues
facing the tertiary education workforce over the next twenty
years, according to the first report from the Sector Working
Group (SWG) of the Strategic Review of the Tertiary
Education Workforce. Other key issues include rising
community expectations for teaching and research quality,
high social and economic rewards for tertiary education
qualifications, New Zealand’s changing ethnic mix and
continued immigration to New Zealand of skilled people,
balanced by skilled New Zealanders heading overseas.
Membership of the SWG includes AUS General Secretary, Helen
Kelly.
The scoping report, released by the Tertiary
Education Commission, is the first phase of a two-stage
project to “stocktake” the tertiary education workforce,
advise on major workforce supply and demand trends over the
next twenty years, and any mismatch, and advise on a
framework for describing and understanding future workforce
requirements. It is also designed to analyse issues relating
to the tertiary education workforce so that a more
comprehensive and strategic approach can be taken to
them.
The first phase was asked to advise on the scope
and objectives for the second stage of the review, including
proposals for the on-going involvement of stakeholders and
the need for in-depth research. The report says the main
research project should be a comprehensive survey of
tertiary education staff and stakeholders designed to
provide information in a wide number of areas, including key
issues in recruitment and retention (salaries, career
structures and working environments), workloads, the role of
casual and part-time staff, skill shortages, barriers to
workforce diversity, links with employers and the community
and the effectiveness and availability of professional
development.
It also suggests that other research could
cover the aging of the workforce, the collection of
qualitative data, improving annual staff-data collection and
the sharing of best practice.
The second stage of the
review should be completed between March and June 2006,
following which practical steps towards implementation will
need to be identified and put in place across the tertiary
education sector.
The full report can be found at:
http://www.tec.govt.nz/downloads/a2z_publications/tert-workforce-report.pdf
High
Court rules against Associate Minister
The High Court has
ruled that the former Associate Minister of Education, Steve
Maharey, breached the rules of natural justice by delaying
determining an application by Auckland institute of
technology, Unitec, to be considered for university status.
The delay ocurred between the end of 2000 and 1 January
2003. It has also held that the Associate Minister breached
the New Zealand Bill of Rights Act by his delay in
determining Unitec’s application and that he unlawfully
suspended section 162 of the Education Act over the same
period of time. The Court found that the Government should
have made a decision in 2000.
A similar action brought by
Unitec against the New Zealand Qualifications Authority
failed.
Unitec applied for university status in 1999 and
filed legal papers in January this year after what is
described as losing patience with the Government over
continued delays in processing its application.
Chief
Executive, Dr John Webster, said the Court’s decision showed
that the Government had deliberately blocked Unitec’s
application to be established as a university, despite the
strength of its case. He said there was now concern that the
Minister of Education’s final decision on Unitec’s
application, currently pending, would not be fair and
even-handed. “The High Court agrees that the Government
acted illegally when they first received our application,”
he said. “And I wonder if the Minister can now make his
final decision of our case without being influenced by his
own central role in the events covered in this
judgement.”
The Minister of Education, Trevor Mallard,
said that a process was currently under way to deal with
Unitec’s application. “I started the process for
consideration of their application and asked for advice
from
NZQA on whether the institution met the required
academic criteria, and I also asked the Tertiary Education
Commission for advice on whether Unitec met the
national-interest criteria in order to become a university,”
he said. “I have yet to make a final decision.”
Unitec’s
lawyer, Mai Chen, said that Unitec would now determine
whether it would pursue the $3.5 million in damages it
sought in bringing the case.
The High Court decision can
be viewed at:
http://www.aus.ac.nz/news/2005/UnitecDecision.pdf
How long
do people spend in tertiary education?
The average
bachelors graduate took 3.1 years of equivalent full-time
(EFT) study, and was enrolled over 3.6 calendar years, while
the average doctoral graduate took 3.5 years of EFT study,
enrolled over 4.2 calendar years, according to a recent
Ministry of Education study.
The study, entitled How Long
do People Spend in Tertiary Education?, takes a cohort of
134,800 domestic students starting at any public
tertiary-education provider in 1998, and tracks their
equivalent full-time enrolment, retention and completion
over a six-year period until the end of 2003.
The result
shows that 4 percent of all those enrolled in 1998 were
still studying in 2003, 38 percent had completed their
qualification and 57 percent had left without completing.
More than three-quarters of those who left without
completing a qualification did so after one year or less of
full-time study. Highest amongst them were those studying
towards a certificate or diploma.
The study shows that
doctoral students persist longer with their studies than
students at other levels. More than one in five of the 750
students who started a doctorate in 1998 were still studying
in 2003. At the same time, only 41 percent of certificate
students were enrolled for more than one calendar
year.
The full report can by viewed at:
http://www.minedu.govt.nz/web/downloadable/dl10561_v1/equivalent-full-time-study-report.pdf
Future
of CPIT boss under cloud
The Council of the Christchurch
Polytechnic and Institute of Technology (CPIT) has been
meeting to discuss the future of its Chief Executive, John
Scott, according to reports in the Christchurch Press. It
says that Scott’s performance has been under a cloud since
the Cool IT debacle last year which resulted in negative
reports about CPIT management and an agreement that CPIT
would repay the Tertiary Education Commission $3.5 million
in public funding.
The Press understands that the CPIT
Council has carried out an annual review of the Chief
Executive’s performance and, as a result, a range of issues
would be discussed. It is also understood that the
relationship between John Scott and senior managers has
become “untenable”.
The Council met on Tuesday night to
discuss Scott’s position following which Council Chair Hec
Matthews declined to comment, other than that the Council
had resolved to discuss the matter further. Earlier, when
asked by The Press to confirm rumours that John Scott had
been told not to return to work following a period of leave,
he said there would be more to report in a few days
When
contacted John Scott said he was unaware of any conjecture
about his departure, and that suggestions he would be forced
to resign were speculative.
Wananga given extension to
present case
Te Wananga o Aotearoa (TWOA) has been given
a further week, until 19 July, to convince the Minister of
Education that a preliminary decision to dissolve its
Council and appoint a commissioner should not be confirmed.
Earlier in the year, Trevor Mallard implemented a
package of actions and interventions in response to concerns
and allegations about TWOA. The measures included the
immediate appointment of a Crown Observer to the Council,
broadening the terms of an Auditor-General’s inquiry into a
range of allegations made against the institution, changing
the Wananga’s borrowing conditions and withholding a $20
million suspensory loan.
TWOA’s Council has told the
Minister that, although there are financial, operational and
reputational risks that it must manage, it firmly believes
that the risks are not of sufficient magnitude to require
the Minister to proceed with the dissolution of the Council.
It also recently approved a resolution to cut its Council
from thirteen members to five, a move which would give
effective control of the institution to government
appointees.
The Minister, Trevor Mallard, is currently
going through a two-stage consultation process before
deciding whether or not to confirm his preliminary decision.
“The Wananga requested an extension to the deadline by which
they have to respond to my proposal and I agreed,” he said.
“Once I receive their response, I will be taking advice on
it before I make a decision.”
Polytech MECA
ratified
Union members at six polytechnics and institutes
of technology have ratified a new, two-year, multi-employer
collective employment agreement. It follows protracted
negotiations which involved mediation and threats of strike
action in the first half of the year.
The new pay deal,
which will be backdated to 2 March, reflects what are
described as the differing financial positions of each
institution. They range from a 4.5 percent increase over two
years at the Western Institute of Technology to 6.25 percent
at Whitireia, Wintec and Bay of Plenty Polytechnic.
The
new agreement will expire on 1 March
2007.
Worldwatch
Lecturers’ union warns against
backlash
UK lecturers’ union NAFTHE has warned of the
dangers of an Islamophobic backlash, particularly on
campuses, following the London bombings. It comes amidst
allegations that al-Qaeda is recruiting affluent,
middle-class Muslims in universities and colleges to carry
out terrorist attacks. This follows reports that leaked
Whitehall documents show that a network of “extremist
recruiters” is circulating on campuses targeting people with
“technical and professional qualifications”, particularly
those with engineering and IT backgrounds.
A campaign
has also been mounted by The Sun newspaper to have a leading
Muslim scholar, Professor Tareq Ramadan, banned from
entering Britain, alleging that he justifies suicide bombing
and terrorism. Professor Ramadan says he means to attend the
London conference, sponsored by the police, to speak on the
need for Britons of all races to promote a common
understanding.
Paul Mackney, NAFTHE General Secretary,
said care is needed to ensure that the backlash does not
turn on all Muslims. “We know our colleges and universities
are a key site where values of friendship or solidarity can
be forged, or unmade,” he said. “Only last week, the
Jewish-Muslim organisation Alif-Aleph published a major
study showing that colleges and universities are the main
site of Jewish-Muslim cooperation in Britain.”
Elite
university partnership formed
A number of the world’s
leading universities have joined forces to create a new
global partnership that will allow students to pursue joint
degrees at an international level. The powerful new
university partnership, which will also promote
international staff exchanges and research collaboration
between up to ten universities, was announced this week by
the Australian National University (ANU) Vice-Chancellor,
Professor Ian Chubb.
The partnership comprises a selected
group of research universities that are said to share
similar values, a global vision and a commitment to
educating future world leaders. They are ANU, ETH Zurich,
National University of Singapore, Peking University,
University of California - Berkeley, University of
Copenhagen, University of Tokyo and Yale. It is expected
that Oxford University may also join.
Professor Chubb,
the Chairman of the partnership, said that the level of
trust, understanding and compatibility between the partners
would allow for a substantial and meaningful engagement to
occur. “At the same time, the partnership will be broad: a
wide range of teaching and research possibilities are now
open to us that will be better than any single one of us
could provide on our own,” he said. “Finally, the
partnership will be influential: the quality of the
universities involved is beyond dispute, as is their
commitment to benefit humankind through the education of
leaders with the global vision, tolerance and empathy with
different cultures so necessary in the world today.”
The
membership of the group will be limited to ten universities
in the first three years, after which additional members may
be added.
The
Australian
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AUS
Tertiary Update is compiled weekly on Thursdays and
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made to Marty Braithwaite, AUS Communications Officer,
email:
marty.braithwaite@aus.ac.nz