Participating In The Second Stage Of The Nippon Foundation MEGURI2040
Mitsubishi Shipbuilding Co., Ltd., a part of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) Group, will participate in the Joint Technological Development Program for the Demonstration of Fully Autonomous Ships under the MEGURI 2040 Fully Autonomous Ship Project(1) (hereinafter MEGURI2040) administrated by the Nippon Foundation, as a member of the Designing the Future of Fully Autonomous Ships Plus consortium (hereinafter DFFAS+)(2) consisting of 51 companies in Japan.
On July 20, the Nippon Foundation held a seminar(3) on the MEGURI2040. At the seminar, an overview of the second stage of MEGURI2040 and the project's initiatives were presented.
This program is positioned as the second stage of MEGURI2040, which started in 2020, and aims for full-scale commercialization of fully autonomous ship technology by 2025, which was developed in the "Joint Technological Development Program for Demonstration of Fully Autonomous Ship," which was carried out as the first stage, in cooperation with the Nippon Foundation.
Program Overview
The program will aim for full-scale commercialization of fully autonomous ships technology by 2025, with four goals.
1.
Demonstration test
In addition to designing
next-generation ships that will support the coastal shipping
industry in the future, a demonstration of ship-land
operations will be conducted to simulate the future coastal
shipping industry that will be supported by fully autonomous
ship. The demonstration will use four different types of
ships (a newly built full package container ship; with fully
autonomous operation system, an existing container ship, a
RORO cargo ship and a remote island route ship; with some
autonomous operation system) and two Fleet Operation
Centers.
2. Standardization of developed
technologies
To refine the fully autonomous ship
technology developed in the first stage, and by
standardizing these technologies into international
standards, to strengthen Japan's maritime industry and lead
the international competition in autonomous ship
technology.
3. Reinforcement of development process
infrastructure
Based on the development process
infrastructure established in the first stage, reinforce it
further by upgrading simulation technology, generalizing
risk assessment, etc.
4. Social Implementation
To
commercialize an autonomous navigation system (including
land-based monitoring system) and to establish a
certification scheme necessary to commercialize the
system.
In addition, to improve the environment for social implementation, DFFAS+ will utilize their knowledge of technological development to establish international and domestic rules for autonomous ships, examine human resource requirements and training methods to accommodate new working styles, study the use of deregulation and other methods to ensure the continuous commercial use of fully autonomous ships, and examine insurance and freight rates for fully autonomous ships.
Mitsubishi Shipbuilding Approach
Mitsubishi Shipbuilding participated in the first stage of MEGURI2040 as the representative company of the DFFAS Consortium, the predecessor of DFFAS+, and will continue to serve as the representative company of DFFAS+ in the second stage of MEGURI2040. Jointly with MTI Co., Ltd. (NYK Group Company) and Mitsubishi Research Institute, Inc. the Company will also serve as the PMO (Project Management Office) for DFFAS+, and will lead and guide the program powerfully.
Furthermore, Mitsubishi Shipbuilding will be in charge of the development of autonomous navigation system (automatic avoidance system), which is the brain of fully autonomous ships, for newly built Full Package container ship equipped with all fully autonomous operation system and existing remote island route ship.
In order to solve social issues in Japan's coastal shipping industry, such as reducing labour shortages and the workload, preventing maritime accidents, and maintaining remote island shipping routes, and to support stable domestic logistics and transportation infrastructure, the Nippon Foundation, DFFAS+ participating companies, and domestic and international partner organizations will continue to work together toward the commercialization of fully autonomous ships by 2025.
(1) A subsidization scheme to cultivate
further momentum for technological development in the field
of crewless maritime autonomous surface ships, promoting
changes in logistics, economies, and social infrastructure
in Japan, and supporting such technological development
through the success of the world's first crewless autonomous
operation trials by domestic coastal vessels.
(2)
Companies participating in the DFFAS+ project include Japan
Marine Science Inc. (project leader); Akasaka Diesels
Limited; IKOUS Corporation; Imoto Lines,Ltd.; Weathernews
Inc.; Uyeno Transtech Ltd; EIZO Corporation; SK WINCH
CO.,LTD.; MTI Co., Ltd.; NX Shipping Co.,Ltd.; NTT
Communications Corporation; Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha, Ltd.;
KAWASAKI KINKAI KISEN KAISHA,LTD.; KANDA DOCKYARD Co., Ltd.;
KYOKUYO SHIPYARD CORPORATION; Kinkai Yusen Kaisha Ltd.;
Kokusai Ryobi Ferry Co.,Ltd.; Sunflame Co., Ltd.; Sanwa Dock
Co., Ltd.; JRCS Co.Ltd.; JAPAN HAMWORTHY CO.,LTD.; Japan
Marine United Corporation; Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, Ltd.; SKY
Perfect JSAT Corporation.; Suzuyo Marine Co., Ltd.; Space
Compass Corporation; TERASAKI ELECTRIC CO.,LTD.; Tokio
Marine & Nichido Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.; TOKYO KEIKI
INC.; TST CORPORATION.; MIRAI R&D (Research &
Development);Nakashima Propeller Co., Ltd.; Nabtesco
Corporation; NIHON SHIPYARD CO.,LTD.; Japan Radio Co., Ltd.;
NYK Line; The Hanshin Diesel Works, Ltd.; BEMAC Corporation;
pluszero, Inc.; FUJIWARA SHIPBUILDING CO.LTD.; FURUNO
ELECTRIC CO., LTD.; Honda Motor Co., Ltd.; Honda Heavy
Industries Co., Ltd.; Marindows Inc.; Marubeni Corporation;
MIURA CO.,LTD.; Mitsui E&S Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.;
Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Company, Limited; Mitsubishi
Research Institute, Inc.; Mitsubishi Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.;
YDK Technologies Co.,Ltd.
(3) Presentations on
technologies and rules for fully autonomous ships and a
panel discussion on expectations and challenges for the
commercialization of fully autonomous
ships.